ANDINI, PRISANTI WINDI (2019) BULLYING SEBAGAI ARENA KONTESTASI KEKUASAAN DI KALANGAN SISWA SMA E JAKARTA. Undergraduate thesis, Fakultas Ilmu Budaya.
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Abstract
Perilaku bullying di kalangan siswa, terutama SMA masih sering terjadi. Tindak kekerasan yang terjadi di sekolah melibatkan senior dengan junior. Para senior mengatasnamakan senioritas untuk mengajarkan adik-adik kelasnya sopan santun dan disiplin. Namun banyak senior yang menyalahgunakan istilah senioritas sehingga mereka melakukan tindakan semena-mena terhadap adik-adik kelasnya. Tulisan ini akan menjelaskan bagaimana perilaku bullying dapat dikatakan sebagai arena kontestasi kekuasaan. Penelitian ini menggunakan beberapa teknik metode etnografi, yaitu observasi tidak langsung, wawancara mendalam, dan studi pustaka. Peneliti melakukan observasi tidak langsung karena informan enggan melakukan tindak kekerasan bila ada orang lain, selain kelompoknya sendiri. Berdasarkan hasil dari penelitian, terdapat modal yang dipertaruhkan oleh aktor untuk meraih hadiah, seperti kehormatan, popularitas, dan material. Perilaku bullying yang terjadi di SMA E Jakarta berlangsung terus menerus karena adanya suatu pemahaman bahwa mereka harus meneruskan apa yang sudah ditanamkan oleh senior mereka sebelumnya, seperti aturan-aturan untuk siswa kelas X yang selalu diberlakukan dari tahun ke tahun. Bullying among students, especially high school students are still common. Acts of violence in schools involve both senior and junior. The seniors’ role of displaying seniority is to teach the juniors manners and discipline. But there are many seniors who abuse the terms of seniority by acting arbitrarily to their juniors. This article will explain how bullying can be considered as a field of power contestation. This study uses several techniques of ethnographic methods, namely, direct observation, interview, and literature. Researchers used indirect observation because informants are reluctant to commit acts of violence when there are other people outside their group. Based on the results of the research, capital are at stake for the actors to reach the prize, such as honor, fame, and material. Bullying behavior that occurs in SMA E Jakarta continues because of an understanding that they have to continue what has been instilled by their seniors before, such as the rules for class X are always imposed from year to the next one.
Item Type: | Thesis (Undergraduate) |
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Subjects: | G Geography. Anthropology. Recreation > GN Anthropology |
Divisions: | Faculty of Humanities > Department of Anthroplogy |
ID Code: | 81048 |
Deposited By: | INVALID USER |
Deposited On: | 23 Jul 2020 11:18 |
Last Modified: | 23 Jul 2020 11:18 |
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