MOTIVASI YANG MENDORONG TOKOH WATANABE SHUUYA MELAKUKAN PEMBUNUHAN DALAM FILM KOKUHAKU KAJIAN PSIKOLOGI SASTRA 映画『告白』における渡辺修哉の殺人行為を推進した動機

Abstract

ABSTRACT Nur Halizah, Alifia. 2019. “Motivation that Drives Watanabe Shuuya Character to Commit Murder in Kokuhaku Movie” Undergraduate Thesis, Japanese Language and Culture Department, Faculty of Humanities, Diponegoro University, Semarang. Advisor: Fajria Noviana, S.S, M.Hum. This thesis discussed about Watanabe Shuuya character’s motivation that drives to commit murder in Kokuhaku movie, based on Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs theory. The purpose of this study is to find out the motivation that drives him to kill Manami, the daughter of Moriguchi Yuuko, his Junior High School’s teacher. This library research is using descriptive analysis method, observation and notetaking method to collect data. This study used narrative and psychology of literature approach. Narrative approach is used to analyze the narrative element, such as characters of this movie, and its relation to space and time. Psychology of literature approach is used to analyze Shuuya’s motivation to kill. Based on the results of this research, it can be said that motivation that drives the act of killing by Watanabe Shuuya character is his efforts to fulfill the need of appreciation and the need of self-actualization, with the hope that he gets appreciation and recognition from his mother and others that he is genuinely genius. Keywords: motivation, hierarchy of needs, narrative approach, movie