PENGARUHHIPNOTERAPIHANUNG INDUKSI TERHADAP MUAL ANTISIPATORI PADA PASIEN KANKER KEPALA DAN LEHER YANGMENJALANI KEMOTERAPI

Abstract

Dadi Hamdani The Effect of Hanung Induction Hypnotherapy on Anticipatory Nausea in Head and Neck Cancer Patients Undergoing Chemotherapy Ixii + 90 pages + 19 tables + 12 pictures + 19 attachments Head and neck cancer patients undergo chemotherapy treatment to eliminate cancer cells. One of chemotherapy treatment’s side effects is anticipatory nausea. Patients with anticipatory nausea appeared and triggered by emotional, cognitive and anxiety responses from previous chemotherapy experiences, this happens every time the patients went on chemotherapy treatment and increases the potential to leave the medication. Hanung induction therapy includes psychological interventions that affect and penetrate the limbic system of the amygdala in the human brain so that it can instill permanent suggestions and change perceptions, emotional situations and feelings through the sub conscious mind which is Theta wave. Research Objectives is roving the effect of Hanung Induction hypnotherapy interventions on anticipatory nausea in head and neck cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy. Study design is quasi-experimental with pre and post with control group design. Consecutive sampling technique with the number of each control group or intervention of thirty twopeople. Measurement instruments are visual analogue scale and salivary pH. The intervention was carried out for two sessions and each session lasted for twenty minutes. The mean intensity of nausea using VAS before hypnotherapy treatment was known to be 7.06, while using a salivary pH meter was 5.61. Mean nausea intensity after hypnotherapy using VAS was 4.53 and using salivary pH meter was 6.27. Statistical test results showed that there were differences in the intensity of nausea in the control and intervention groups at the post-test with a value of p = 0.001 in subjective data Visual analogue scale and p = 0.001 in the objective data of salivary pH. Based on these results it was concluded that the Induction Hanung Hypnotherapy proved to be effective in reducing the intensity of anticipatory nausea in head and neck cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy