Pola Komunikasi Keluarga untuk Proses Pendampingan dan Penyembuhan Penyakit Jantung Koroner

Abstract

Communication has a very important process in the healing process of coronary heart disease. The mortality rate due to coronary heart from year to year increase due to unsuccessful medical treatment coupled with poor family communication quality as part of non medical treatment. Improper communication process such as poor companion in doing his job. Wife who can not wait to face the husband, child who does not care, the patient has no room to tell what he felt, it could be the cause of non medical treatment failure in the healing of coronary heart patients. As for the background of this writing because the cause of Death Due to Heart Disease in the World (WHO, 2005) Indonesia: 59.5% Death Due to Non Communicable Diseases, Including Heart In Indonesia, as a developing country is still struggling with various health problems. This is reinforced by data obtained in 2007, the rate of death from heart disease and non-communicable in 1995 amounted to 41.7% increased to 59.5% in 2007. And also researchers want to know how the assistance and how the communication that took place between families and people with coronary heart disease. Using a qualitative approach, this study aims to find out "Patterns of Family Communication for the Mentoring and Healing Process of Coronary Heart Disease". This research uses an interpretive paradigm with phenomenology method. The subjects of this study were two families, each of whom had a family with coronary heart disease. Theories used in this study were Family Communication, Relational Maintenance Theory, Self Disclosure, and Conflict. The results showed that family one and two showed an intense communication between family members and with patients with coronary heart disease. Companion of patients with coronary heart disease from each family is always trying to support the healing of patients with coronary heart disease.Penelitian concluded that two families who become the object of research have the same pattern of communication balance where the pattern of communication that exists between husband, wife, child is very open, honest, direct and free. This study revealed that patients with coronary heart disease is not always unable to control himself, based on research conducted dissent that occurred did not cause conflict in the family Family communication in the healing assistance of patients with coronary heart disease in addition to used to make communication in the family well preserved, also used to provide assistance in healing people with coronary heart disease. Patients with coronary heart disease with companion coronary heart disease patients in this study shows are on the perspective of Open in Johari Window. Where is that information known to people with coronary heart disease is also known by a companion or a family member known to people with coronary heart disease is also known by the companion or family members who care. Families who care for people with coronary heart disease always try to be in addition to patients with coronary heart disease.