Pengaruh Pendidikan Proteksi Pornografi melalui Video dan Komik terhadap Perilaku Seks Remaja di SMKN Jakarta

Abstract

Universitas Diponegoro Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Program Studi Magister Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Konsentrasi Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak 2016 ABSTRAK Juliana Marlian Pengaruh Pendidikan Proteksi Pornografi melalui Video dan Komik terhadap Perilaku Seks Remaja di SMKN Jakarta xvi + 122 halaman + 40 tabel + 4 gambar + 3 lampiran Berdasarkan Data Riskesdas MDG’S tahun 2010 didapatkan bahwa umur pertama kali berhubungan seksual sudah terjadi pada usia yang sangat muda, yaitu 8 tahun. Dari keseluruhan remaja yang belum menikah pada laki-laki 3,0 % dan pada perempuan 1,1 % mengaku pernah berhubungan seksual. Angka kejadian prilaku seksual yang tidak aman di DKI Jakarta mencapai 6,5% lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan Provinsi lainnya di Indonesia. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui pengaruh pemberian pendidikan proteksi media pornografi video dan komik terhadap perilaku seks remaja SMK di Jakarta. Metode yang digunakan yaitu eksperimental melalui pemberian pendidikan proteksi pornografi melalui video dan komik dengan pendekatan static group comparison. Populasi dalam penelitian ini merupakan kelas X dan XI, dengan total populasi 485 dan sampel 81 dengan pebandingan antara kelompok intervensi dan kontrol 1:1. Analisis data menggunakan analisis univariat dan bivariat dengan Wilcoxon signed rank test pada sampel berpasangan dan Mann whitney pada sampel tidak berpasangan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa terdapat perbedaan pengetahuan (p<0,001), sikap (p<0,001) dan praktik (p=0,001) pada kelompok intervensi sebelum dan sesudah diberikan pendidikan proteksi pornografi melalui media video dan komik. Selain itu, terdapat perbedaan sikap pada kelompok inervensi dan kontrol (p<0,001). Diharapkan metode ini dapat diterapkan di sekolah sebagai upaya menanggulangi perilaku seks remaja. Kata kunci : Remaja, Pornografi dan Perilaku Seks Kepustakaan : 52 (1999-2014) Diponegoro University Faculty of Public Health Master’s Study Program in Public Health Majoring in Maternal and Child Health 2016 ABSTRACT Juliana Marlian The Influence of Educational Intervention of Pornography Protection using Video and Comic towards Sex Behaviour of Adolescents at Public Vocational High School in Jakarta xvi + 122 pages + 40 tables + 4 figures + 3 appendices Based on data of Basich Health Research of MDG’s in 2010, the first intercourse occurred at a very young age, which was eight years old. Among all adolescents who had not got married, as many as 3.0% of male and 1.1% of female admitted that they had ever been sexually active. Incidence rate of unsafe sexual behaviour in Jakarta Province reached 6.5%, greater than other provinces in Indonesia. The aim of this study was to figure out the influence of providing educational intervention of pornography protection using video and comic media towards sex behaviour of adolescents at Public Vocational High School (PVHS) in Jakarta. This was an experimental study by providing educational intervention of pornography protection using video and comic media with static group comparison approach. Number of population was 485 students at grades X and XI. Number of samples were 81 students with ratio between intervention and control groups equal to 1:1. Data were analysed using methods of univariate and bivariate (Wilcoxon signed rank test for paired samples and Mann-Whitney test for independent samples. The results of this study showed that there were any differences in knowledge (p<0.001), attitude (p<0.001), and practice (p<0.001) on the intervention group between before and after being provided the intervention. In addition, there was any difference in attitude (p<0.001) between intervention and control groups. These intervention methods are expected to be adopted at schools as an effort to prevent sex behaviour among adolescents. Keywords : Adolescent, Pornography And Sex Behaviour Bibliography: 52 (1999-2014)