Halimatus, Sa’diyah (2014) STRATEGI KORAN DAERAH TRIBUN JATENG DI ERA MEDIA BARU (STRATEGI KOMUNIKASI PEMASARAN, HARGA/IKLAN, DISTRIBUSI DAN ISI). Masters thesis, Postgraduate Program in Communication Studies.
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Abstract
ABSTRAK Judul : Strategi Koran Tribun Jateng Di Era Media Baru (Strategi Komunikasi Pemasaran, Harga/Iklan, Distribusi, dan Isi) Nama : Halimatus Sa’diyah NIM : 14030112410020 Industri koran mengalami tantangan yang besar di era internet. Penetrasi Internet terus mengalami peningkatan, bahkan tren global industri koran mengalami penurunan keuntungan dan kebangkrutan karena audien beralih ke media online. Akan tetapi Tribun Jateng, salah satu koran daerah milik PT Indopersda (Unit Bisnis Kelompok Pers Daerah /Persda) Kelompok Kompas Gramedia (KKG) diterbitkan di Kota Semarang Jawa Tengah di tahun 2013 dengan harga sangat murah yaitu Rp.1.000 (seribu rupiah) dalam dua puluh empat halaman. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk menemukan latar belakang Unit Bisnis Kelompok Pers Daerah /Persda KKG menerbitkan koran daerah disaat penetrasi internet secara lokal dan nasional mengalami kenaikan serta alasan dan rumusan penentuan harga koran seribu rupiah. Selain itu, untuk mengetahui kegiatan komunikasi pemasaran seperti apa yang diterapkan Tribun Jateng agar mendapatkan pembaca dan pengiklan di daerah. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif diskriptif dengan metode studi kasus Robert K Yin dan menggunakan paradigma konstruktivisme. Teori yang digunakan adalah STP (segmentation, targeting dan positioning) dan 4Ps (Product, Price, Place dan Promotion). Teori advertising circulation spiral digunakan sebagai penjelasan penentuan harga. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa tujuan KKG menerbitkan koran Tribun Jateng adalah untuk memperluas bisnis dan ini didukung oleh pasar daerah (Kota Semarang) yang potensial berdasarkan Teori Niche. Niche Breath koran lokal di Semarang masih luas (memiliki audien potensial, persentase iklan tinggi, gratification opportunity dan obtained-nya tinggi, sesuai dengan kemampuan audiens), Niche Overlay-nya berdampingan dengan media online dan tidak ada superioritas. Harga koran seribu ditentukan dengan mengurangi biaya produksi melalui subsidi iklan. Sirkulasi yang tinggi dan didistribusikan dengan ‘agen binaan’ menjadi strategi utama Tribun Jateng menguasai pasar. Advertising circulation spiral menjelaskan hubungan antara harga murah, sirkulasi dan pendapatan iklan koran Tribun Jateng. Bentuk penulisan news feature diterapkan untuk menyesuaikan dengan pasar daerah. Kegiatan komunikasi pemasaran yang dilakukan anatara lain special event, sponsorship yang digunakan untuk membangun awarness, promosi penjualan untuk merangsang pembelian seketika, personal selling untuk menarik pengiklan dan pemanfaatan website dan jejaring sosial dalam online marketing communication. Kata kunci: strategi, koran, komunikasi, pemasaran ABSTRACT Title : Strategy of Tribun Jateng as A Local Newspaper in Digital Era (The Strategy of Marketing Communication, Price/Advertising, Distribution and Content) Name : Halimatus Sa’diyah NIM : 14030112410020 Newspaper’s industries face so many big challenges in digital era. Internet penetration continues to increase higher and higher. Moreover, newspaper’s business global trends decreased rapidly. Audience changes their media habit from newspaper into digital media (internet). However, Tribun Jateng, one of a local newspapers who owned by PT Indopersda (Kompas Gramedia Group), is published in Semarang, Central Java in 2013 with a very reachable price (IDR 1.000) for two twenty-four pages. The objectives of this research are to discover the reason of publishing Tribun Jateng in digital era and to know the pricing formula of the reachable newspaper’s price. Moreover, Tribun Jateng as a new newspaper in Semarang, does so many communication activities. This research also wants to know about what kind of communication activities they have to build brand awareness. This study is a descriptive qualitative research with Robert K Yin’s case study’s method and using constructivism paradigm. The theories in this research are STP (segmentation, targeting and positioning) and 4P’s (Product, Price, Place and Promotion). Advertising circulation spiral theory is used as an explanation about the price’s formula. This research showed that KKG published Tribun Jateng because of the economic factor. Based on Niche Theory, the Niche Breath of local newspaper in Semarang as still available and wide (has potential audience, the advertising percentage is big, there are gratification opportunity and gratification obtained, and it is appropriate to audience’s capability). The Niche Overlay also coexistence with online media and there is not superiority. The price’s formula comes from advertising subsidies which reduce production’s cost. It is from advertising circulation spiral’s strategy which explains the relationship between low price, high circulation and advertising revenue. The form of the text in the Tribun Jateng is called ‘news feature’. Marketing communication activities that Tribun Jateng has are special events and sponsorship which used to build awareness, sales promotions to stimulate immediate purchasing, personal selling to attract advertisers and also do an online marketing communications. Keyword : strategy, newspaper, communication, marketing
Item Type: | Thesis (Masters) |
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Subjects: | H Social Sciences > H Social Sciences (General) |
Divisions: | School of Postgraduate (mixed) > Master Program in Communication Science |
ID Code: | 45568 |
Deposited By: | INVALID USER |
Deposited On: | 08 May 2015 21:59 |
Last Modified: | 18 Dec 2015 18:02 |
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