HANDAYANI, BAIQ NINING (2004) HUBUNGAN ASPEK MANAJEMEN PELAKSANAAN PROGRAM SUMMIT-HKI (SUPPLEMENTATION WITH MULTIPLE MICRONUTRIENT INTERVENTION-HELEN KELLER INTERNATIONAL) OLEH BIDAN DESA DENGAN CAKUPAN PESERTA PROGRAM DI KABUPATEN LOMBOK TENGAH PROPNSI NUSA TENGGARA BARAT TAHUN 2004. Undergraduate thesis, Diponegoro University.
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Abstract
Angka kematian ibu berdasrkan Survei Demografi Kesehatn Indonesia (SDKI) tahun 1995 sebesar 390 per 100.000 kelahiran hidup, angka kematian bayi sebesar 50 per 1000 kelahiran hidup, anemia sebesar 55%. Pada tahun 2000, Helen Keller International bekerjasama dengan pemerintah Republik Indonesia mellalui Departemen Kesehatan dan Pemerintah Daerah Propinsi Nusa Tenggara Barat mengadakan program SUMMIT (Supplementation with Multiple Micronutrient Intervention) yaitu pemberian suplemen multivitamin pada ibu hamil guna menurunkan angka kematian ibu, angka kematian bayi dan berat badan lahir rendah (BBLR). Pelaksanaan program SUMMIT-HKI melibatkan sistem pelayanan kesehatan yang sudah ada yaitu bidan desa. Dalam melaksanakan tugasnya, bidan desa terlibat dalam beberapa kegiatan manajemen selama pelaksanaan program SUMMIT-HKI. Kondisi umum tingkat derajat kesehatan di Propinsi Nusa Tenggara Barat dengan melihat indikator angka kematian ibu dan bayi masih berada di atas rata-rata nasional. Sampai akhir tahun 1997 angka kematian bayi Propinsi NTB sebesar 75 per 1000 kelahiran hidup dan angka kematian ibu sebesar 390 per 100.000 kelahiran hidup. Jenis penelitian ini adalah explanatory (penjelasan) dengan cross sectional yang berlokasi di Kabupaten Lombok Tengah Propinsi Nusa Tenggara Barat dengan responden bidan desa sebanyak 30 orang. Hasil penelitian dengan uji chi-square tingkat kepercayaan 5% diperoleh p value perencanaan = 0,019 (p < 0,05), p value pelaksanaan = 0,04 (p < 0,05), p value koordinasi = 0,04 (p < 0,05), p value evaluasi = 0,020 (p < 0,05). hal ini menunjukkan hubungan yang signifikan antara masing-masing aspek manajemen (perencanaan, pelaksanaa, koordiansi dan evaluasi) pada pelaksanaan program SUMMIT-HKI dengan cakupan peserta program SUMMIT-HKI. Kata Kunci: Manajemen Bidan Desa, Cakupan Peserta Program SUMMIT-HKI, ASSOCIATION BETWEEN MANAGERIAL ASPECTS SUMMIT-HKI (SUPPLEMENTATION WITH MULTIPLE MICRONUTRIENT INTERVENTION-HELEN KELLER INTERNATIONAL) PROGRAMME IMPLEMENTATION BY MIDWIFE AND ENROLLMENT COVERAGE IN CENTRAL LOMBOK NUSA TENGGARA BARAT PROVINCE, 2004 Base on the Demographic Helath Survey Indonesia (SDKI) in 1995, the maternal mortality rate equal to 390 per 100.000 still births, the infant mortality rate equal to 50 per 1000 still births, anaemia is equal to 55%. In the year of 2000, Helen Keller International collaborate with goverment of Nusa Tenggara barat province held the SUMMIT (SUpplementation With Multiple Micronutrient Intervention) Programme that giving multiple micronutrient for pregnant women to degrade maternal mertality, infant mortality, and the low weight baby born (BBLR). The SUMMIT-HKI Programme involve the entire helath system service that has already existed, that is midwife. Along the fulfillment of the programme of SUMMIT-HKI duty, the midwife is getting involved with some management activity. The general helath condition degree of Nusa Tenggara barat Province is stil bad. It is still higher than national average. To the end of 1997, the infant mortality rate rate of Nusa Tenggara Barat province was equal to 75 per 1000 still births, the maternal mortality rate was equal 395 per 100.000 still birts. This explanatory research with cross sectional approach is located in Central Lombok of Nusa Tenggara Barat Province that is involved 30 midwifes as respondens. Result of the test chi square (a = 5%) show the planning p value = 0,019, actuacting p value = 0,04, coordinating p value = 0,04, evaluating p value = 0,020 are significantly associated with pregnant woment enroled with the programme. This shows that the relation of management aspects (such as planing, actuacting, coordinating, evaluation) is signifikan to the pregnant woman enroled with the programme. Keyword : management Midwife, Enroolment Coverage of SUMMIT-HKI
Item Type: | Thesis (Undergraduate) |
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Subjects: | R Medicine > RA Public aspects of medicine > RA0421 Public health. Hygiene. Preventive Medicine |
Divisions: | Faculty of Public Health > Department of Public Health |
ID Code: | 8556 |
Deposited By: | INVALID USER |
Deposited On: | 14 Apr 2010 13:52 |
Last Modified: | 14 Apr 2010 13:52 |
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