PRATIWI, FITRIANA (2003) STUDI ANALISIS KEJADIAN NEAR MISS DI BAGIAN PRODUKSI 5/6 DAN TEKNIK 5/6 UNIT PM 5/6/9 PT. PURA BARUTAMA KUDUS. Undergraduate thesis, Diponegoro University.
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Abstract
Near miss adalah kejadian yang tidak direncanakan dan tidak mengakibatkan terjadinya luka atau kerusakan properti tetapi dapat juga mengakibatkan luka atau kerusakan properti yang terjadi pada jam kerja tetapi tidak menyebabkan hilangnya hari kerja (absen) pada pekerja. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah menganalisis faktor manusia, faktor lingkungan, faktor alat dan bahan yang tidak aman serta faktor peranan dan komitmen manajemen yang dapat menyebabkan kejadian Near miss di Bagian Produksi 5/6 dan Teknik 5/6 Unit PM 5/6/9 PT. Pura Barutama Kudus. Penelitian ini termasuk dalam penelitian analitik observasional dengan rancangan studi case control, yaitu mempelajari besarnya faktor risiko paparan dengan angka kejadian Near miss dengan cara membandingkan kelompok kasus dan kelompok kontrol. Klasifikasi status kejadian Near miss dilakukan pada waktu penelitian berlangsung. Dari hasil penelitian, tidak terdapat hubungan yang bermakna secara statistik antara usia dan masa kerja dengan kejadian Near miss serta terdapat hubungan yang bermakna secara statistik antara waktu kerja (p value=0,033;OR=4,579;CI=0,443-47,342 dan OR=1,154;CI=0,096-13,877), keadaan tidak aman (p value=0,036;OR=4,889;CI=1,228-19,471), alat dan bahan tidak aman (p value=0,026;OR=4,580;CI=1,316-15,932), penyediaan APD (p value=0,032;OR=4,000;CI=1,250-12,804), pelatihan K3 (p value=0,046;OR=4,043;CI=1,154-14,164), dan pemasangan prosedur tetap pekerjaan di lingkungan kerja (p value=0,028;OR=3,431;CI=1,251-9,404) dengan kejadian Near miss. Terdapat empat variabel yang secara bersama-sama yaitu keadaan tidak aman (OR=0,188;CI=0,040-0,892), alat dan bahan tidak aman (OR=0,105;CI=0,021-0,512), penyediaan APD (OR=5,529;CI=1,333-29,824) dan pelatihan K3 (OR=6,322;CI=1,309-30,529) yang dapat membentuk model persamaan regresi logistik ganda yaitu P=0,5099 dibulatkan menjadi 0,51. Kata Kunci: Near miss, pekerja, unit paper mill ANALYSIS STUDY OF NEAR MISS INCIDENT IN PRODUCTION 5/6 AND TECHNIQUE 5/6 DEPARTEMENTS PAPER MILL 5/6/9 UNIT AT PT. PURA BARUTAMA KUDUS Near miss is unplanned incident which does not cause injury or property damage but could do so, happen during working time but does not cause employees lose their workdays. This study analize human factor, environment factor, unsafe tools and materials factor, and involvement and comitment of the management factor, which can cause Near miss in Production 5/6 and Technique 5/6 Departement Paper Mill 5/6/9 Unit PT. Pura Barutama Kudus. The design of this study was an observasional analysis utilizing case control design. This study investigated the risk factor and number of near miss incident using comparison between group of case and control. Classification of near miss incident status was made during the research. From the study, age and working periode have no significant correlation with near miss incident. There are six variables that have significant correlation with near miss incident, i.e : working time (p value=0,033;OR=4,579;CI=0,443-47,342 and OR=1,154;CI=0,096-13,877), unsafe condition (p value=0,036;OR=4,889;CI=1,228-19,471), unsafe tools and materials (p value=0,026;OR=4,580;CI=1,316-15,932), supply of personal protective devices (p value=0,032;OR=4,000;CI=1,250-12,804), occupational safety and health training (p value=0,046;OR=4,043;CI=1,154-14,164), and applying work procedure at working place (p value=0,028;OR=3,431;CI=1,251-9,404). There were four variables, i.e : unsafe condition (OR=0,188;CI=0,040-0,892), unsafe tolls and materials (OR=0,105;CI=0,021-0,512), supply of personal protective devices (OR=5,529;CI=1,333-29,824) and occupational safety and health training (OR=6,322;CI=1,309-30,529) ,together, form multiple logistic regression model P=0,5099 =0,51. Keyword: Near Miss, employees, paper mill unit
Item Type: | Thesis (Undergraduate) |
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Subjects: | R Medicine > RA Public aspects of medicine > RA0421 Public health. Hygiene. Preventive Medicine |
Divisions: | Faculty of Public Health > Department of Public Health |
ID Code: | 8389 |
Deposited By: | INVALID USER |
Deposited On: | 12 Apr 2010 09:49 |
Last Modified: | 12 Apr 2010 09:49 |
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