HUBUNGAN KUALITAS SARANA PEMBUNGAN TINJA DENGAN KEJADIAN DIARE PADA BALITA DI DESA RAWALO KECAMATAN RAWALO KABUPATEN BANYUMAS

HATMOKO, SITO (2004) HUBUNGAN KUALITAS SARANA PEMBUNGAN TINJA DENGAN KEJADIAN DIARE PADA BALITA DI DESA RAWALO KECAMATAN RAWALO KABUPATEN BANYUMAS. Undergraduate thesis, Diponegoro University.

[img]
Preview
PDF - Published Version
31Kb

Official URL: http://www.fkm.undip.ac.id

Abstract

Penyakit diare masih banyak terdapat di daerah pedesaan. Di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Rawalo penyakit diare mendudki peringkat kedua setelah ISPA. Angka tertinggi terdpat di desa Rawalo. Pada tahun 2001 tercatat 199 balita terkena diare, dan pada tahun 2002 meningkat menjadi 246 kasus. Kepemilikan jamban di desa Rawalo pada tahun 2002 adalah 49,05% dengan kualitas yang belum diktahui. tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara kualitas saran pembungan tinja yang digunakan dengan kejadian diare pada balita Desa Rawalo Kecmatan Rawaalo Kabupaten Banyumas. Penelitian dilakukan dengan pendekatan Cross Sectional Study dengan besar sampel 100 dari populasi 584 balita. Hubungan antara variabel penelitian dilakukan uji statistik chi Square dengan CI 95 % (a 0,05) yang diolah dengan komputer program SPSS. Hasil penelitian ini adalah terdapat 31,9% jamban tidak memenuhi Syarat dan 68,1 % jamban memenuhi syarat. Hasil uji statistisk Chi Square CI 95 % (a 0,05%) diambil kesempulan bahwa di Desa Rawalo ada hubungan antara kualitas saran pembungan tinja dengan kejadian diare pada balita dengan nilai x2=4,125, p-value = 0,040, RP = 1,707,CI (1,041-2,797). Dan ternyata penyebab diare karena konndisi jamban yang tidak memenuhi syarat, Saran dari penelitian ini adalah bahwa untuk mencegah kejadian diare kepada masyarakat dihadapkan untk membuat jamban yang memenuhi persyaratan terutama persyaratan penampungan tinja. Kata Kunci: Diare, kualitas sarana pembungan tinja, anak balita THEASSOCIATION BETWEEN WATER CLASET FACLITIES WITH DIARRHEA OCCURENCE ON CHILDRENDE ON CHILDREN UNDER FIVE YEARS OLD IN RAWALO VILLAGE RAWALO SUB DISTRICT BNYUMAS DISTRICT Diareehea is still commonly occurs in the rural area. in Rawalo Community Health Centre (PUSKESMAS ) working area, diarrhea settled in the second rank of disease after Acute Respiratory Infection (ARI), the highest number of disease in Rawalo village. In 2001 it was estimated that about 199 children under five years old were infected diarrhea,and in the 2002 the incdence incresased to be 246 cases. The coverage of water closet (WC) in Rawalo village in 2002 is 49,05% with unknown qualities. The purpose of this rearch was determine the association between the quality of water closet (WC) which is used and the occurrence of diarrhea on children under five years old in Rawalo village Rawalo sub-district Bnyumas ditrist. This research is using Cross Sectional Approach with the nymber of samples were 100 childeren under five years old from 548 childern under five years old population. The relation between those variables was tested with Chi Square statistic eith CI 95 % (a0,05)that proceed with SPPSS computer program and resulted a conclusion. The conclusion is in Rawalo village, there is a relation between the quality of the water closet (WC) with the diarrhea incidence in the children under five with x2 =4,125,p-value=0,040,RP=1,707CI( 1,04-2,797 ) and it was found that the cause of the diarrhea on of this research is making the water closet in good quuuality and condition. Keyword : Diarrhea,quality of Water Closet, chidren under five years

Item Type:Thesis (Undergraduate)
Subjects:R Medicine > RA Public aspects of medicine > RA0421 Public health. Hygiene. Preventive Medicine
Divisions:Faculty of Public Health > Department of Public Health
ID Code:8314
Deposited By:INVALID USER
Deposited On:08 Apr 2010 13:39
Last Modified:08 Apr 2010 13:39

Repository Staff Only: item control page