ANALISIS MANAJEMEN PROGRAM CASE BASED MEASLES SURVEILLANCE (CBMS) DALAM PENGENDALIAN CAMPAK : Studi di Puskesmas Kota Kediri

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Belum diketahuinya fungsi manajemen program Case Based Measles Surveillance (CBMS) dalam pengendalian campak di Puskesmas Kota Kediri. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui fungsi manajemen program CBMS dalam pengendalian campak di Puskesmas Kota Kediri. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Penelitian ini dilakukan di 8 Puskesmas di Kota Kediri. Penelitian ini menggunakan sumber data primer dan sekunder. Sumber data primer didapatkan dengan wawancara mendalam, data sekunder berasal dari observasi data dan dokumen tahun 2018. Teknik analisis data menggunakan triangulasi metode dan sumber. Hasil: Perencanaan anggaran di Puskesmas diusulkan dari dana Bantuan Operasional Kesehatan(BOK) untuk perjalanan dinas penyelidikan epidemiologi (PE).Perencanaan anggaran di Dinas Kesehatan untuk pengiriman sampel ke Balai Besar Laboratorium Kesehatan (BBLK) Surabaya dari Anggaran Pendapatan Daerah, Dana Alokasi Umum (APBD-DAU). Belum ada pengorganisasiantim pelaksana program CBMS, jika ada kasus suspect campak penanggung jawab program CBMS bekerja sama dengan penanggung jawab wilayah dan unit-unit terkait. Pelaksanaan pengambilan dan pengiriman sampel belum selalu dilakukan menunggu konfirmasi dari Dinas Kesehatan masih ada anggaran atau tidak untuk pengiriman sampel ke BBLK Surabaya,karena kasus suspectcampak yang muncul lebih besar dari jumlah yang dianggarkan. Monitoring dan evaluasi belum semua dilakukan melalui grafik tren kasus campak karena kasusnya sedikit, dan karena ada yang belum bisa buat grafik. Kesimpulan:Belum semua kasus suspect campak dilakukan pengambilan dan pengiriman sampel ke BBLK Surabaya untuk dilakukan pemeriksaan laboratorium (IgM) karena jumlah kasus suspect campak yang muncul lebih besar dari jumlah yang telah dianggarkan. Kata Kunci : Manajemen, Program CBMS, Puskesmas Background: The function of the Case Based Measles Surveillance (CBMS) program management is not yet known in controlling measles in the Kediri City Public Health Center.Purpose:This study aims to determine the CBMS program management functions in controlling measles in Kediri City Public Health Center.Method:This research is a qualitative research. Sampling using a purposive sampling technique.This research was conducted at 8 Pubic Health Center in Kediri City.This research uses primary and secondary data sources.Primary data sources were obtained by in-depth interviews, secondary data came from 2018 data and document observations.Data analysis techniques using triangulation of methods and sources. Result: Budget planning at the Public Health Center is proposed from the Health Operational Assistance (BOK) fund for epidemiological investigation (PE) official travel.Budget planning in the Department of Health for sending samples to the Central Laboratory of Health Laboratory (BBLK) Surabaya from the Regional Revenue Budget, General Allocation Fund (APBD-DAU).There has been no organizing of the CBMS program implementation team, if there is a case of suspected measles, the person in charge of the CBMS program is working closely with the person in charge of the region and related units.Implementation of sample collection and delivery has not always been done awaiting confirmation from the Health Office there is still a budget or not for sending samples to BBLK Surabaya, because the suspect cases of measles that appear are greater than the budgeted amount.Not all monitoring and evaluation have been done through measles case trend graphs because there are few cases, and because there are those who cannot graph them. Conclusion:Not all suspect cases of measles are taken and sent samples to BBLK Surabaya for laboratory tests (IgM) because the number of suspected cases of measles that appears is greater than the budgeted number. Keywords:Management, CBMS Program, Public Health Center