The strategy of capture fisheries development in Pamekasan Regency, Madura Island

Abstract

An effective capture fisheries strategy in Pamekasan Regency needs to be implemented for job creation, food security, and economic growth. Pamekasan Regency is a coastal regency located on Madura Island, Indonesia. The purpose of this study was to develop a capture fisheries development strategy in Pamekasan Regency. We used several analytical methods, including maximum sustainable yield (MSY), SWOT analysis and TOWS matrix. This study used several data, including statistical data, observations and interviews. Interviews were conducted involving keypersons and 30 fishermen as respondents. The research revealed that the waters of Pamekasan Regency have experienced overfishing. We recommend some capture fisheries development strategies including: diversification of fishermen family businesses, optimization of fish auction place, regulation of fishing gear, development of the fish processing industry, climate change mitigation, fisheries resources research, extension and empowerment of coastal communities. The implementation of these strategies can be applied in future fisheries policy.