PENGARUH INTELLECTUAL CAPITAL TERHADAP KINERJA KEUANGAN, PERTUMBUHAN DAN NILAI PASAR PADA PERUSAHAAN YANG TERCATAT DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA

Abstract

ABSTRACT Intellectual Capital has been examined in several countries, but in Indonesia Intellectual Capital study which related to market value is limited. The results in previous research also show to different findings. The purpose of this study is to investigate the influence of Intellectual Capital of firm toward their financial performance, growth and market value. Furthermore, the purpose of this study is to investigate differensiation of Intellectual Capital Performance in each industry. The Value Added Intellectual Coefficient (VAICTM) methode is used to measure of Intellectual Capital. This study uses data from 116 publicly listed companies in Indonesian Stock Exchange between the years 2006 to 2008. It is an empirical study using Partial Least Square (PLS) and one-way ANOVA for the data analysis. The results show that: Intellectual Capital influences positively to financial performance and growth; Intellectual Capital doesn’t influence firm’s market value. The Performance of Intellectual Capital is differs by industry. But this differenciation is low because the samples in this study are only in manufacturing sectors which have same characters. Key words: Intellectual Capital, financial performance, growth, firm’s market value, Partial Least Square (PLS).