FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KETIDAKPATUHAN ANTENATAL CARE PADA IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER III (STUDI DI PUSKESMAS BANGETAYU SEMARANG)

PERMATASARI, Diana and Widjanarko, Bagoes and Suhartono, Suhartono (2019) FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KETIDAKPATUHAN ANTENATAL CARE PADA IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER III (STUDI DI PUSKESMAS BANGETAYU SEMARANG). Masters thesis, School of Postgraduate.

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Abstract

Latar Belakang : Antenatal Care (ANC) sebagai salah satu upaya pencegahan awal faktor awal risiko kehamilan. Kepatuhan dalam melakukan kunjungan antenatal sangat penting untuk memantau perkembangan kesehatan ibu dan janin terutama untuk ibu hamil yang sudah memasuki usia kandungan trimester III. Dari studi yang dilakukan sebelumnya didapatkan ibu hamil yang mengetahui tentang kehamilan dan tanda bahaya kehamilan sebanyak 4 orang (40%), sedangkan berdasarkan catatan buku KMS ibu yang rutin melakukan pemeriksaan kehamilan sebanyak 6 orang (60%) Tujuan : untuk membuktikan usia, pekerjaan, paritas, tingkat pengetahuan ibu tentang kehamilan, sikap, persepsi ibu tentang kualitas pelayanan ANC, keterjangkauan waktu ibu serta dukungan suami/keluarga sebagai faktor yang berhubungan dengan ketidakpatuhan antenatal care pada ibu hamil trimester III. Metode : Penelitian ini observasional analitik dengan menggunakan desain Studi cross sectional, dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 98 ibu hamil Trimester III di Wilayah kerja Puskesmas Bangetayu Semarang. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan kuesioner dan lembar observasi untuk pengecekan buku KIA. Analisis data menggunakan uji bivariat dan multivariat. Hasil: Secara analisis bivariat variabel yang terbukti berhubungan dengan ketidakpatuhan ANC pada ibu hamil trimester III adalah tingkat pengetahuan ibu tentang kehamilan, persepsi ibu tentang kualitas pelayanan ANC dan dukungan suami/keluarga. Sedangkan berdasarkan analisis multivariat paling dominan berhubungan dengan ketidakpatuhan ANC pada ibu hamil trimester III faktor persepsi ibu terhadap kualitas pelayanan ANC dengan memiliki propabilitas untuk tidak patuh melakukan Antenatal Care adalah sebesar 93,1%. Kesimpulan: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa paling dominan berhubungan dengan ketidakpatuhan ANC pada ibu hamil trimester III faktor persepsi ibu terhadap kualitas pelayanan ANC. Diharapkan adanya peningkatan kualitas pelayanan daya tanggap yaitu dengan memperbaiki prosedur pelayanan (sistemika proses penyerahan berkas dari loket ke poli KIA) dan mempertimbangkan proporsi ketersediaan personalia Bidan. Kata Kunci : Antenatal Care (ANC), ketidakpatuhan, Ibu Hamil Trimester III Background: Antenatal Care (ANC) as one of the early preventive efforts of the early factors of pregnancy risk. Compliance with antenatal visits is essential to monitor maternal and fetal health development especially for pregnant mothers who have entered the age of the III trimester. From the study that was previously obtained pregnant mothers who know about pregnancy and the danger of pregnancy 4 people (40%), while based on the record KMS Book of mothers who routinely conduct pregnancy examinations as much as 6 people (60%) Objectives: To prove the age, occupation, parity, knowledge, attitude, perception of the mother about the quality of the ANC service, affordability of maternal time and husband/family support as a factor related to antenatal care uncompliance in the third semester of pregnant women. Methods: The research is analytical observational by using the design of cross sectional studies, with the number of samples of 98 pregnant Trimester mothers in the working area Puskesmas Bangetayu Semarang. The research instrument uses questionnaires and observation sheets to check KIA books. Data analysis using sufficient and multivariate test. Results: The analytic variable bivariate proved to be associated with the non-compliance of ANC in the III trimester of pregnant women was a level of maternal knowledge about pregnancy, a mother's perception of the quality of ANC service and husband/family support. While based on the most dominant multivariate analysis associated with the non-compliance of ANC in the third trimester of pregnant women the mother perception factor towards the quality of service ANC by having the ability to disobey Antenatal Care is of 93.1%. Conclusion: The results showed that the most dominant relate to the disobedience of ANC in the third trimester pregnant women perception factor of mother to the quality of service ANC. Expected improvement in the quality of power services. That is to improve the service procedure (Systemika file submission process from the counter to Poly KIA) and consider the proportion of the availability of the midwife personnel.. Key words : Antenatal Care (ANC), uncompliance, the third trimester of pregnant women

Item Type:Thesis (Masters)
Uncontrolled Keywords:Antenatal Care (ANC), ketidakpatuhan, Ibu Hamil Trimester III
Subjects:R Medicine > RG Gynecology and obstetrics
Divisions:School of Postgraduate > Master Program in Epidemiology
ID Code:76781
Deposited By:INVALID USER
Deposited On:26 Sep 2019 14:50
Last Modified:26 Sep 2019 14:50

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