ANALISIS IDIOM BAHASA JEPANG YANG MENGGUNAKAN KATA KOSHI 「腰」を使う慣用句の意味と比喩

Abstract

ABSTRACT Arifah, Novi Dwi. 2019. “Analisis Idiom Bahasa Jepang Yang Menggunakan Kata Koshi”. Thesis, Department of Japanese Language and Culture, Faculty of Humanities, Diponegoro University. The Advisor: S.I Trahutami, S.S, M. Hum. The purposes of this study are to describe the structure also lexical meanings and idiomatical meanings of Japanese idioms that have the lexem waist or hips. The data in this reseacrh is taken from the Reikai Kanyouku Jiten idiom dictionary, Idiom Bahasa Jepang Yang Memakai Nama-nama Bagian Tubuh, 2001 Japanese and English Idioms, and internet sources. The data is collected using the referring method with competent involvement and note-taking technique. Furthermore the extralingual equivalent method is used to analyze the structure and type of metaphor. Based on the analysis result, the conclusions are (1) The structure of the waist or hips idiom according is divided into 3, namely: verb idiom, adjectiva idiom and idiom noun.(2) Idioms which use lexem waist or hips have five classification based on their idiomatical meanings, namely: based by feelings; based by the body,character, behavior; based by an act, movement, and action ;based by conditions, a degree, value; based by society,culture and life. Keyword: idiom, meaning, waist/hips.