PROSES PEMBENTUKAN KATA MAJEMUK DARI KANJI 気 (KI) 気（き）からなる複合語の語構成

Abstract

ABSTRACT Anggraeni, Dinda Sukma. 2019. “The Process of Forming Compound Words Made from Kanji 気 (ki)”. Thesis. Department of Japanese Language and Culture, Faculty of Humanities, Diponegoro University. The Advisor: Lina Rosliana, S.S., M.Hum. The aim of this research is to describe the word structures of compound words made from kanji気 (ki). Furthermore, this research also to examine the meaning of compound words made from kanji気 (ki). The data in this research are attained from Japanese-Indonesia Dictionary and “Akebi” digital dictionary. The method used in the data collection was observation method and writing technique. Then, the research data were analyzed using distributional method and immediate constituent analysis (ICA) technique. The results of the analysis is presented by informal method. Based on the analysis of the data, the result show that the compound words made from kanji気 (ki) can be found in compound nouns, compound verbs, and compound adjectives. The meaning contained in a compound words are forming from the lexical meaning of its two elements, the lexical meaning of one of the elements or new meaning. The kanji気 (ki) have two kinds of meaning when it joins in compound words. Keywords: compound word, structure, meaning, kanji ki.