WILAYAH POTENSIAL KEJADIAN Dugong dugon (Műller, 1776) TERDAMPAR DAN STRATEGI PENGELOLAANNYA DI KABUPATEN MALUKU TENGAH PROVINSI MALUKU

UTAMI, Ikha Jayanti Mamayu and Soeprobowati, Tri Retnaningsih and Sugianto, Denny Nugroho (2019) WILAYAH POTENSIAL KEJADIAN Dugong dugon (Műller, 1776) TERDAMPAR DAN STRATEGI PENGELOLAANNYA DI KABUPATEN MALUKU TENGAH PROVINSI MALUKU. Masters thesis, School of Postgraduate.

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Abstract

Dugong dugon merupakan salah satu mamalia laut dalam status rentan yang telah dilindungi secara global dan banyak ditemukan di perairan Maluku terutama di habitat lamun sebagai habitat pakannya. Tahun 2016-2018 tercatat ada 6 kejadian D. dugon terdampar di Provinsi Maluku dari 20 kejadian D. dugon terdampar di wilayah Indonesia Timur. Kejadian D. dugon yang terdampar dalam kondisi mati akan berdampak terhadap penurunan populasi dan terjadinya ancaman penyebaran penyakit di wilayah pesisir. Penelitian dilakukan di Desa Waai dan Desa Tulehu di Kabupaten Maluku Tengah, Provinsi Maluku dengan tujuan untuk memetakan wilayah yang berpotensi terhadap kejadian D. Dugon terdampar melalui analisis sebaran lamun, suhu, batimetri, pasang surut dan substrat tempat tumbuh lamun serta menentukan strategi pengelolaannya berdasarkan persepsi masyarakat terhadap keberadaan D. Dugon. Pemetaan zona potensi menggunakan data citra satelit, data sekunder dan data lapangan, klasifikasi substrat menggunakan modifikasi skala wentworth, persepsi masyarakat didapatkan melalui survei menggunakan kuesioner dan strategi pengelolaan dirumuskan melalui analisis SWOT. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan zona potensi kejadian D. dugon terdampar berada di bagian barat Pulau Buru serta bagian barat dan selatan Pulau Seram Bagian Barat (SBB). Strategi pengelolaan yang bisa dilakukan yaitu mensosialisasikan dan mengedukasi masyarakat secara terus menerus tentang D. Dugon di wilayah yang berpotensi terhadap kejadian D. Dugon terdampar serta menggunakan data sebaran dan zona potensi kejadian D. Dugon terdampar sebagai jalur patroli laut. Kata kunci: Dugong dugon, Maluku, Strategi Pengelolaan, Terdampar Dugong dugon is one of the vulnerable marine mammals that has been protected globally and is commonly found in Mollucas, especially in seagrass habitats as their feed habitat. In 2016-2018 there were 6 cases of D. dugon stranded in Mollucas Province out of 20 occurrences of D. dugon stranded in eastern Indonesia. The occurrence of D. Dugon stranded in dead conditions will have an impact on population decline and the threat of disease spread in coastal areas. The study was conducted in Waai Village and Tulehu Village in Central Mollucas Regency, Mollucas Province with the aim of mapping areas that have potential for the occurrence of D. Dugon stranded through analysis of seagrass distribution, temperature, bathymetry, tides and substrate where seagrass grows and determine management strategies based on perception community towards the existence of D. Dugon. Mapping potential zones using satellite image data, secondary data and field data, substrate classification using the Wentworth scale modification, community perceptions obtained through surveys using questionnaires and management strategies formulated through SWOT analysis. The results showed the potential zone of stranded D. dugon in the western part of Buru Island and the western and southern parts of West Seram Island (SBB). The management strategy that can be carried out is to socialize and educate the public about D. dugon in areas that have the potential for D. dugon to be stranded and to use distribution data and potential zones of D. Dugon stranded as sea patrol line. Kata kunci: Dugong dugon, Mollucas, Management Strategy, Stranded

Item Type:Thesis (Masters)
Uncontrolled Keywords:Dugong dugon, Maluku, Strategi Pengelolaan, Terdampar
Subjects:T Technology > TD Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering
Divisions:School of Postgraduate > Master Program in Environmental Science
ID Code:74927
Deposited By:INVALID USER
Deposited On:31 Jul 2019 09:55
Last Modified:31 Jul 2019 09:55

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