Purwanto, Fajar Tulus (2019) STUDI NILAI EKONOMI SAMPAH PLASTIK DENGAN KONSEP DAUR ULANG DALAM MEREDUKSI TIMBULAN SAMPAH DI KOTA SEMARANG. Undergraduate thesis, Universitas Diponegoro.
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Abstract
ABSTRAK Studi Nilai Ekonomi Sampah Plastik Dengan Konsep Daur Ulang Dalam Mereduksi Timbulan Sampah di Kota Semarang Fajar Tulus Purwanto, M. Arief Budihardjo, Irawan Wisnu Wardhana Timbulan sampah Kota Semarang tahun 2018 sebesar 835.323,53 kg/hari dengan komposisi sampah plastik sebesar 179.794,23 kg/hari (21,52%). Komposisi ini menunjukkan bahwa Kota Semarang memiliki potensi untuk mengurangi timbulan sampah dengan menerapkan konsep 3R (Reduce, Reuse and Recycle) dan dengan mengoptimalkan peran pengumpul sampah dalam mengelola sampah anorganik. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk menentukan nilai ekonomi sampah plastik di Kota Semarang dan menentukan pengaruh usaha daur ulang sampah plastik dalam mereduksi timbulan sampah di Kota Semarang. Metode penelitian ini yaitu mengukur berat dari komposisi sampah sesuai dengan SNI 19-3964-1994 serta survei dan wawancara untuk menentukan nilai ekonomi sampah plastik. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan pada tahun 2018 nilai ekonomi untuk seluruh sampah plastik yang ada di Kota Semarang berdasarkan harga masyarakat yaitu Rp. 32.097.031,29/hari, berdasarkan harga pemulung yaitu Rp. 80.156.095,46/hari, berdasarkan harga tukang rosok keliling yaitu Rp. 37.613.265,74/hari, berdasarkan harga lapak kecil yaitu Rp. 146.711.441,8/hari, berdasarkan harga lapak besar yaitu Rp. 307.365.460,1/hari dan berdasarkan harga industri pengolahan sampah plastik yaitu Rp. 817.171.732,3/hari. Apabila seluruh sampah plastik yang memiliki nilai ekonomi didaur ulang maka akan mempengaruhi reduksi sampah Kota Semarang sebesar 12,51%. Kata kunci: Sampah Plastik, Nilai Ekonomi, Reduksi Sampah ABSTRACT Study of the Economic Value of Plastic Waste with Recycling Concepts for Reducing Waste Generation in Semarang City Fajar Tulus Purwanto, M. Arief Budihardjo, Irawan Wisnu Wardhana Semarang City’s waste generation in 2018 is 835,323.53 kilograms per day, which contains 179,794.23 kg per day (21.52%) of plastic waste. This composition shows that Semarang City has the potential to reduce waste generation by applying 3R (Reduce, Reuse and Recycle) concept and by optimizing the role of waste collectors in managing inorganic/plastic waste. The purpose of this study were to determine the economic value of plastic waste and the effect of plastic waste recycling efforts in reducing the amount of waste in the city of Semarang. The research method conducted are measuring the weight of waste composition in accordance with SNI 19-3964-1994, then survey and interview to determine the economic value of plastic waste. The results of this study indicate that in 2018 the economic value of all plastic waste in Semarang based on community prices: Rp.32.097.031,29 per day, based on period scavenger prices: Rp.80.156.095,46 per day, based on “tukang rosok” prices: Rp.37.613.265,74 per day, based on small stall prices: Rp.146.711.441,8 per day, based on large stall prices: Rp.307.364.460,1 per day and based on plastic waste processing industry prices: Rp.817.171.732,3 per day. If every plastic waste that is recycled has economic value, it will affect Semarang City’s waste reduction by 12.51%. Keywords: Plastic Waste, Economic Value, Waste Reduction
Item Type: | Thesis (Undergraduate) |
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Subjects: | T Technology > TD Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering |
Divisions: | Faculty of Engineering > Department of Environmental Engineering Faculty of Engineering > Department of Environmental Engineering |
ID Code: | 71861 |
Deposited By: | INVALID USER |
Deposited On: | 22 Apr 2019 09:56 |
Last Modified: | 22 Apr 2019 09:56 |
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