ASPEK MORAL DALAM CERPEN “BOLA, MATA” KARYA MAHFUD IKHWAN (Tinjauan Sosiologi Sastra)

Abstract

Firdaus, Azis Ahmad Hakim, 2019. “The Moral Aspect in Short Story “Bola, Mata” by Mahfud Ikhwan (Sociology of Literary Review)”. Essay, Department of Indonesia Literature, Undergraduate Program, Faculty of Humanities, Diponegoro University, Semarang. Mentors: Drs. M. Hermintoyo, M.Pd. as mentor (I) and Khothibul Umam, S.S., M.Hum. as mentor (II). The material object of this study is the "Bola, Mata" short story found in a collection of short stories on Belajar Mencintai Kambing (2016). This study examines the moral aspects contained in the short story "Bola, Mata". The method used in this study uses data collection methods to obtain data to be analyzed. Data analysis is used to explain and provide descriptions with clear words. In data collection there are two data sources, namely primary and secondary sources. This data is examined using sequence theory, fiction structure theory, literary sociology and moral theory. The results showed: the main character of the short story "Bola, Mata" was Slamet Sudarmanto. Nurhasanah and Hendro Sandi Hermansyah are additional figures. The moral aspect of the short story "Bola, Mata" includes the relationship between man and himself, the relationship between humans and other human beings in the social sphere, and the relationship between man and God. The relationship between man and himself is the unyielding attitude of Slamet Sudarmanto when he gets a disaster, the relationship between humans and other human beings in the social sphere, namely affection Hendro to Slamet Sudarmanto, the relationship between humans and God, namely Slamet Sudarmanto's devotion to his mother. Keywords: Short Story, Moral Aspects, Sociology of Literature.