MOTIVASI PENGARANG YANG TERKANDUNG DALAM CERPEN CARMEN KARYA KEZIA ALAIA

Abstract

Emmanuel, Christofer. 2019. “Author’s Motivation in Carmen’s Short Story Written by Kezia Alaia”. Bachelor Program of Indonesian Literature, Semarang, Faculty of Humanities, Diponegoro University. Supervisor I Prof. Dr. Mudjahirin Thohir, M.A., Supervisor II Drs. M. Hermintoyo, M.Pd., A short story tittled Carmen written by Kezia Alaia, is about a human who is struggling inside and desperate. Another uniqueness is how Kezia write the story, when she tells about a relationship between two human being when they try to understand live, in the night with current Jakarta as background. This study uses the note-taking technique, which is a way to obtain data using written sources. While the note-taking technique is a follow-up technique carried out by the researcher when applying the refer method. This study aims to identify the intrinsic elements in Carmen's short stories. Then to find Kezia Alaia's motivation in producing her work that describe human life in an era of urbanization in Carmen's short stories. This research can be used as a reference in understanding and interpreting the sociology of literature related to the author and its relationship with the social life of the community. The results showed that, beside physiological needs, Kezia was more likely want to express feelings and anxiety, so that when Kezia finished her write, she could re-read and then recall her life history in the past. However, Kezia did not consume her own work, she wanted the community to understand the anxiety, and get the message implied and explicit as a reflection for the reader. Keywords: Intrinsic. Motivation. Sociology of Literature.