ASPEK TASAWUF DALAM KITAB MUKHTAṢAR AL-ḤIKAM IBNU ‘AṬĀ’ILLAH KH SHOLEH DARAT (Suntingan Teks Beserta Analisis Isi)

Abstract

Sulthan, Faqih. 2018. "Sufism Values in Mukhtaṣar Al-Ḥikam Ibnu ‘Aṭā’illah Book KH Sholeh Darat (Text Editing along with Content Analysis)". Undergraduate Program Thesis in Indonesian Literature, Faculty of Humanities, Diponegoro University, Semarang. Thesis Advisor Dr. Muh. Abdullah, M.A and Drs. M. Muzakka, M.Hum. The Mukhtaṣar Al-Ḥikam Ibnu ‘Aṭā’illah manuscript contains a collection of words or advice from Shaykh Ibn Atha'illah which was then directed by KH Sholeh Darat. including not relying on charity, making efforts as loyalty to God and not to expect results, and other values of Sufism. This manuscript is a collection of takmir of Sholeh Darat mosque, Dadapsari, Semarang. This manuscript was written in Genuk, Semarang in 1291 H/1870 M. This means that the manuscript has been written 148 years ago. This study aims to present descriptions and editing results of the text of Mukhtaṣar Al-Ḥikam Ibnu ‘Aṭā’illah and reveal the values of Sufism contained in the text based on content analysis studies. The writer uses two kinds of theories, philology theory and content analysis theory. Philological analysis of the text of Mukhtaṣar Al-Ḥikam Ibnu ‘Aṭā’illah was carried out to produce a manuscript description, an outline of the contents of the manuscript, and text edits (transliteration and translation). Content analysis on the text of Mukhtaṣar Al-Ḥikam Ibnu ‘Aṭā’illah was carried out to reveal the values of Sufism contained in the text. The results of the analysis on the text of Mukhtaṣar Al-Ḥikam Ibnu ‘Aṭā’illah reveals the life lessons obtained by Sheikh Ibn Atha'illah. KH. Sholeh Darat manages to package concisely and easily a spiritual lesson guide for every Salik. It is not only to convey philosophical Sufism that puts forward a difficult theology but also to be balanced with the elements of Sufism of Amali in the form of the practice of worship and salik, which means that the path between the Shari'ah, Tareeqat and Haqeeqat can be easily taken in a way that may be replicated and methodical. This philosophy becomes even more intense when KH. Sholeh Darat gives explanations and related comments to convey Al-Hikam's explanation straightforwardly. Keywords: Mukhtaṣar Al-Ḥikam Ibnu ‘Aṭā’illah, KH. Sholeh Darat, Sufism, philology, content analysis