HUBUNGAN STRATEGI OUTSOURCING INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY DAN KEBERHASILAN OUTSOURCING INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY (Studi Empiris Pada Perusahaan-Perusahaan yang Terdaftar di BEJ)

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to examine relationship dimensions of IT outsourcing strategic on dimension IT outsourcing success, beside that to exam what was firm kind variable, firm size and IT functional size can moderations relationship between relationship dimensions IT outsourcing strategic on dimension IT outsourcing success. Data used for this study collected from Chief Information Officer (CIO) or manger of IT that completed and returned questionnaires. Data was colleted by mail survey. 330 questionnaires sent to CIO or manager of IT in companies at listing in Jakarta Stock Exchange 2005. Questionnaires used in this study were 43 (13,03%). Data analyzed by ANOVA in SPSS ver. 13 software. The result shows that dimension IT outsourcing significantly linked on IT outsourcing success that shown by supported result study IT outsourcing strategic, selective degree of integration will be more successful in achieving IT outsourcing strategic than minimal degree of integration or comprehensive. IT outsourcing strategic to contract allocation of control by fee service will more successful in achieving IT outsourcing strategic than IT outsourcing strategic buy or partnership, IT outsourcing strategic to short-term performance period will more successful in achieving IT outsourcing strategic than IT outsourcing strategic medium or long term. Industry type, firm size and IT functional size have not effect moderation on linked dimension IT outsourcing strategic. ABSTRAKSI : Penelitian ini bertujuan menguji hubungan dimensi strategi outsourcing IT terhadap dimensi keberhasilan outsourcing IT, selain itu juga menguji apakah variabel jenis industri, ukuran perusahaan dan ukuran fungsional IT dapat memoderasi hubungan antara hubungan dimensi strategi outsourcing IT terhadap dimensi keberhasilan outsourcing IT. Data dari peneltian ini dikumpulkan dari Chief Informaton Officer (CIO) atau manajer IT yang melengkapi dan mengembalikan kuesioner. Data dikumpulkan melalui mail survey. Sebanyak 330 kuesioner telah dikirim kepada CIO atau manajer IT dalam perusahaan-perusahaan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Jakarta tahun 2005. Kuesioner yang digunakan dalam penelitan ini sejumlah 43 (13,03%). Analisis data dengan ANOVA menggunakan SPSS ver. 13 software. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa dimensi strategi outsourcing IT mempunyai hubungan signifikan terhadap dimensi keberhasilan outsourcing IT yang ditunjukan dengan didukungnya hasil pengujian strategi outsourcing IT tingkat integrasi selektif akan lebih berhasil dalam hubungan pencapaian keberhasilan strategi outsourcing IT, dibandingkan dengan strategi outsourcing IT tingkat integrasi minimal atau komprehensif. Strategi outsourcing IT alokasi kendali kontrak dengan membayar jasa akan lebih berhasil dalam hubungan pencapaian keberhasilan strategi outsourcing IT, dibandingkan dengan strategi outsourcing IT alokasi kendali pembelian atau kemitraan/partnership. Strategi outsourcing IT periode kinerja jangka pendek akan lebih berhasil dalam hubungan pencapaian keberhasilan strategi outsourcing IT, dibandingkan dengan strategi outsourcing IT periode kinerja jangka menengah atau jangka panjang. Jenis industri, ukuran perusahaan dan ukuran fungsional IT tidak memberikan efek moderasi terhadap hubungan dimensi strategi outsourcing IT.