PERBANDINGAN KATA KERJA MAJEMUK ~OWARU DAN ~KIRU DALAM KALIMAT BAHASA JEPANG HALAMAN JUDUL 日本語における複合動詞 「～終わる」と「～切る」の比較

Abstract

ABSTRACT Putra, Andreas David Setiawan. 2018. “The Comparison of Compound Verbs ~Owaru and ~Kiru in Japanese Sentences”. Undergraduate Thesis, Japanese Language and Culture Department, Faculty of Humanities, Diponegoro University. Thesis advisor Elizabeth Ika Hesti ANR, S.S., M. Hum. This paper discusses about “Compound Verbs ~Owaru and ~Kiru in Japanese Sentences”. The objectives of this research are to describe the structure and the meaning of Japanese compound verbs ~owaru and ~kiru and also the similarities and the differences of those two compound verbs. The data being used are obtained from Japanese novel, film subtitle and also Japanese sites by using literature study. Then, to analyze the structure and the meaning of those two compound verbs, distribution method is applied. Furthermore, substitution technique is applied to describe the similarities and the differences between those two compound verbs. Based on the analysis, the compound verb ~owaru is able to attach to progressive verb and punctual verb which has an intentional meaning. The compound verb ~owaru in a sentence means to finish of doing something. Then the compound verb ~kiru is able to attach to progressive verb, punctual verb, and stative verb which has an intentional or unintentional meaning. The compound verb ~kiru has three meanings, namely as to finish of doing something completely, a total changing, and an extreme condition. Both of those compound verbs show perfective aspect in the Japanese sentence. Keywords: compound verbs, kiru, owaru