FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEPATUHAN MENGIKUTI PROLANIS PADA PENDERITA HIPERTENSI

Abstract

Background: PROLANIS is a chronic disease management program that aims to optimize the quality of life, adherence to follow PROLANIS needed for hypertension patients can control blood pressure, and achieve optimal quality of life and can perform self-care independently. Objective: To know the factors related to adherence of following PROLANIS in hypertension patient. Method: This research uses quantitative method that is descriptive correlative with cross-sectional approach. Sampling method is total sampling with sample size 53 respondents. Place of study at Puskesmas Bulu Lor Semarang in June 2018. Results: Most respondents were age late elderly (56-65 years) (45.3%), the majority of respondents were female gender (66%), majority of the respondents were graduated from senior high school (34%), knowledgeable (43.3%), majority have good quality of interaction (62,3%), majority have good support of family (67.9%), majority of respondents have good adherence to follow PROLANIS (67,9%). There was a correlation between gender (p = 0.021), knowledge (p = 0.001), quality of interaction (p = 0,000), support of family (p = 0,000) with adherence of following PROLANIS. There was no correlation between age with adherence of following PROLANIS (p = 0,552). There is no correlation between education and adherence following PROLANIS (p = 0.055). Conclusions: Factors related to adherence of follow PROLANIS include: gender, knowledge, quality of interaction and support of family. The research is expected to be input for nurse to increase knowledge, quality of interaction to hypertension patient and also improve education to his family. Keywords: Adherence, PROLANIS, Hypertension