TRANSFORMASI NOVEL MANUSIA SETENGAH SALMON MENJADI SKENARIO FILM KARYA RADITYA DIKA (KAJIAN SASTRA BANDINGAN)

Abstract

Ulinuha, Fatah. 2018. "Transformation of Novel Manusia Setengah Salmon into Movie Scenario by Raditya Dika". Thesis compiled and guided by Dr. Mulyo Hadi Purnomo, M.Hum. as the first mentor and Fajrul Falah, S.Hum, M. Hum. as the second mentor in the Literature and Indonesian Language program, Faculty of Cultural Sciences, Diponegoro University. Novel is a literary work that is narrative or storytelling but creates a broad meaning and imagination. The characteristic depiction of the characters are so strong and broad. The character who has a strong characterstic will be transformed into a character in a movie scenario that has a duration in its depiction. Movie scenario itself is a literary work that tends to order, structured and limited by duration. This is what makes literary work interesting, a novel capable to transform into a movie scenario. The composition of the story and the portrayal of characters from the novel into a movie scenario is interesting to examine. This research described the elements of both the literary masterpiece of Manusia Setengah Salmon and the movie scenario by Raditya Dika as the initial data that will be used for the comparison process. In this study the researcher utilized the novel structural theory and movie scenario structure theory. The novel structural theory itself includes plot, figure and background. While the movie scenario structure theory includes characters, plot and setting. The overall elements that have been analyzed and peeled will be compared with the use of comparative literary theory. In the process of comparing will be found the similarities and differences of the two works of literature with the same title and author. By utilizing the transformation theory, literary works will be known the conversion (change), substitution, deletion (removal), improvisation (enrichment) going from novel to movie scenario. The result of the research consist of the structure of the novel and movie scenario of Manusia Setengah Salmon by Raditya Dika and the transformation process that occurred in the form of conversion, substitution, deletion (removal), improvisation (enrichment) from novel to movie scenario. The results of the study found that the change from novel to film scenario was very visible based on differences in the elements of both works of literature. However, the overall core of the story of the two works of literature was the same, Sapardi Djoko Damono proved that the rides of literary works were able to change and switched into any form. Keywords: conversion, deletion, improvisation, movie scenario, novel, substitution, transformation.