PENGARUH COLORING MANDALA TERHADAP NEGATIVE EMOTIONAL STATE PADA MAHASISWA

Kurnia, Ayu and Ediati, Annastasia (2018) PENGARUH COLORING MANDALA TERHADAP NEGATIVE EMOTIONAL STATE PADA MAHASISWA. Undergraduate thesis, Undip.

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Abstract

Abstract Negative emotional state was negative feeling including depression, anxiety, and stress, wich could involve fisiologis, conscious experience, dan expression. The prevalence of negative emotional state in Indonesian undergraduate students was 52,7 %. The study aim to obserbve was there of negative emotional state decrease and to explain subjects experience after coloring mandala intervention for 7 days continually. The study design was experimental using randomized pretest-posttest control group with mixed method. The total number of subjects was 89 students (academic year 2015-2017 of Faculty of Psychology Diponegoro University) that was showed from screening result namely extremely severe in DASS 21 score. Experimental group was 32 subject and control was 49 subject chosen random. Data was obtained from DASS 21 Indonesian version, whereas qualitative data used focus group discussion and interview. Paired sample T-test result showed that there was significantly decrease on depression, anxiety and stress cores after the subjects got coloring mandala for 7 days sequently. Depression score showed the decrease from 6,13 (M_pre= 16,81 and M_post= 10,68), and anciety score was 8,43 (M_pre= 24,43 and M_post=16,00), beside stress score decreased from 7,9 (M_pre= 26,12 and M_post= 17,12) (P<0,05) as well as in depression and anxiety. The qualitative analysis showed tat individual experience performing coloring mandala such as calm during the coloring process, coloring mandala as medium to excite emotions, and satisfied with result quality.. Keywords: coloring mandala book, negative emotional state, undergraduate students, depression, anxiety, stress.   Abstrak Negative emotional state adalah perasaan negatif berupa depresi, kecemasan, dan stres yang dapat melibatkan rangsangan fisiologis, pengalaman sadar, dan ekspresi. Prevalensi negative emosional state pada mahasiswa di Indonesia mencapai 52.7%. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat ada tidaknya penurunan tingkat negative emotional state serta menjelaskan pengalaman subjek setelah memperoleh intervensi coloring mandala selama 7 hari berturut-turut. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksperimen yang menggunakan randomized pretest-posttest control group design dengan mixed method. Subjek penelitian berjumlah 89 mahasiswa Fakultas Psikologi Universitas Diponegoro angkatan 2015-2017 yang dari hasil skrining menunjukkan tingkat extremely severe pada salah satu skor DASS 21. Kelompok eksperimen terdiri dari 32 individu dan 49 individu kelas kontrol yang dipilih secara random. Pengumpulan data hasil eksperimen dengan menggunakan Depression Anxiety Stres Scale 21 (DASS 21) versi Indonesia, sedangkan data kualitatif menggunakan FGD dan wawancara. Hasil analisis Paired Sample T-test menunjukkan adanya penurunan yang signifikan pada skor depresi, kecemasan, dan stres setelah subjek mendapatkan coloring mandala selama tujuh hari berturut-turut, Skor depresi menunjukkan rata-rata penurunan 6,13 (M_pre= 16,81 dan M_post= 10,68), skor kecemasan menunjukkan rata-rata penurunan 8,43 (M_pre= 24,43 dan M_post=16,00), dan skor stres menunjukkan rata-rata penurunan 7,9 (M_pre= 26,12 dan M_post= 17,12) (P<0,05). Hasil analisa kualitatif menunjukkan bahwa pengalaman yang dirasakan individu saat melakukan coloring mandala antara lain individu merasakan tenang saat proses mewarnai, individu menjadikan coloring mandala sebagai media untuk meluapkan emosi saat terjadi masalah dan senang saat melihat hasil mewarnai seolah telah membuat sebuah karya. Kata kunci: coloring mandala book, negative emotional state, mahasiswa, depresi, kecemasan, stres

Item Type:Thesis (Undergraduate)
Subjects:B Philosophy. Psychology. Religion > BF Psychology
Divisions:Faculty of Psychology > Department of Psychology
ID Code:60337
Deposited By:INVALID USER
Deposited On:31 Jan 2018 14:11
Last Modified:31 Jan 2018 14:11

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