Kerjasama Indonesia Belanda dalam Pencegahan Penyelundupan Narkotika Periode 2010-2016

Abstract

Indonesia has become the destination country for narcotics trafficking from transnational crime syndicates because of its consumptive community pattern. It is realized by the Police as a law enforcement agency responsible for eradicating narcotics to prevent the entry of narcotics distribution to the Indonesian territory from the produce country of Narcotics Europe’s Manufacturers like the Netherlands. Cooperation between Indonesia and the Netherlands has been established officially since June 16, 2010 through a Memorandum of Understanding. The purpose of this research is to understand the cooperation done by Indonesia and the Netherlands in the effort of preventing narcotics smuggling and narcotics distribution to Indonesia by transnational crime syndicate. The research method used in this research is qualitative method, descriptive research type of analysis, and through library data collection techniques. Analysis of cooperation was also conducted to test the follow -up of cooperation between the two parties, namely Indonesia and the Netherlands. Cooperation in this research is analyzed by using achievement approach and interest which can be elaborated with the framework of thinking that is realism paradigm, concept of bilateral cooperation, and interest concept. The results of this analysis then prove that the cooperation between Indonesia and the Netherlands implemented in the relationship JCLEC - CILC - Interpol, is not really effective because there are still many interests between the two parties. This is because the absence of an Indoneisa-Dutch extradition treaty is due to prosecute the defend Narcotics Crimes who escaped to the Netherlands can not be done even though there has been communication to both parties up to Interpol.