PERUBAHAN POLA PIKIR DAN PERILAKU TOKOH ANAK DALAM ANIME HOTARU NO HAKA KARYA ISAO TAKAHATA 高畑勲が作成したアニメ『火垂るの墓』における子供の主人公の考え方と性格の変化

Abstract

ABSTRACT Ahmad, Derry Ismail, 2017. “The Changes of Mindset and Behavior Children Figure in Hotaru no Haka Anime by Isao Takahata ”, Thesis, Japanese Literature, Diponegoro University, Semarang, Supervisor Fajria Noviana, S.S., M.Hum. A masterpiece born because of the creativity. In a process of creativity, an author usually inspired by the phenomenon that happen in life that applied into a literaly work. Such as Hotaru no Haka anime, an animation movie which talks about Japanese’s life in the past facing the world war II. The study is aimed at analyzing the change of mindset and behavior children figure who live in war environment. A method that used in this study is descriptive contrastive method through literary. The theories that used to analyze are narrative structure and psycology of psychosocial development theory. The narrative structure is used to analyze the basic elements of nattarive, place, and time elements while psychology of psychosocial development theory isused to analyze the change of children in the war environment and what is the difference with the children in general. The result of this study is aimed at explaining how is the mindset and behavior children changes because of pressure and environment effect. In this case, war environment can give a behavior difference between children victim war and children with the same age in general. Keywords : anime, child, war, psychology