MORALITAS TOKOH UTAMA CERPEN “KEMATIAN PAMAN GOBER” DAN “PADA SUATU HARI MINGGU” DALAM KUMPULAN CERPEN IBLIS TIDAK PERNAH MATI KARYA SENO GUMIRA AJIDARMA (TINJAUAN SOSIOLOGI SASTRA)

Abstract

Noor, Muhammad Alfian. 2017. “The Morality of Main Character in Short Story “Kematian Paman Gober” and “Pada Suatu Hari Minggu” The Gathering of Iblis Tidak Pernah Mati by Seno Gumira Ajidarma (Sociology of Literary Review)”. Essay, Department of Indonesian Literature, Undergraduate Program, Faculty of Humanities, Diponegoro University, Semarang Guidence: Dr. Redyanto Noor, M.Hum and Ken Widyatwati, S.S., M.Hum. The object of this research is the collection of short stories of the Iblis Tidak Pernah Mati by taking two short stories “Kematian Paman Gober” and “Pada Suatu Hari Minggu” that have the most powerful moral values. The author examines the short stories of “Kematian Paman Gober” and “Pada Suatu Hari Minggu” by first studying using structural theory, then focusing it into moral theory to reveal moral to the two main characters. The issues raised in this research is to reveal the intrinsic element, forming the two short stories, and then connecting the intrinsic element (especially the characters) into moral analysis to know what morals are in the main character. The author uses the method of literary sociology as a method of reviewing literary works from a social point of view on the contents of literary works. The result of structural analysis is the analysis of intrinsic elements of short stories such as characters, backgrounds, themes, and mandate, while the results of moral analysis of the first short story, the leader is not responsible to the community, the behavior is not in accordance with the leader, main. Then the second story is, the responsibility of a husband, despairing to the state after quitting work as an employee, and freedom of thought. Keywords: Morality, Sociology of Literature, Structure of Short Stories, Short story