Strategi Pengentasan Kemiskinan Melalui Penggunaan Hukum Sebagai Sarana Rekayasa Sosial (Law as A Tool of Social Engineering)Studi Kasus Pengentasan Kemiskinan Melalui Pengelolaan Badan Amil Zakat (BAZ) di Jawa Tengah)

Abstract

The phenomenon of the non-optimum zakat (tithe) collection shows the government as the worldly power so that it may be able to utilize the big potency of Moslems in zakat for the sake of development funds collection. The law may be used as a tool or instrument used for social engineering (a tool of social engineering) in the effort of rising people from poverty. Therefore, the Central Government had issued some law and order used to regulate the matters of zakat, such as, Act No. 38 Year 1999 concerning the Management of Zakat, Joint Decision of the Minister of Religion and Minister of Domestic Affairs No. 29 Year 1991 / 47 Year 1991 regulating the Construction of Badan Amil Zakat Infaq and Shadaqah (BAZIS), which is a form of public self-supporting institution operating under the government’s protection. The strategic model that can be used in rising from poverty through the use of law as a tool can use the model of the work of law of Chambliss-Seidman. This model is the model of rising from poverty with a holistic characteristic. Keywords: Law and The Rising from Poverty