INTERPRETASI SIMBOL DAN STRUKTUR BATIN DALAM KUMPULAN PUISI SHINSHOO SUKECCHI HARU TO SHURA KARYA MIYAZAWA KENJI (Sebuah Kajian Semiotik-Struktural) 宮沢賢治の「心象スケッチ春と修羅」詩集のシンボルの解釈と内部構造

Abstract

ABSTRACT Kaneko Yoshiko, 2017. “The Interpretation of the Symbols and the Internal Structure Based on Shinshoo Sukecchi Haru to Shura Poetry Collection by Miyazawa Kenji”. Thesis, Japanese Literature, Diponegoro University, Semarang. The first advisor Nur Hastuti, S.S, M.Hum. The second advisor Zaki Ainul Fadli, S.S, M.Hum. Free verse poem is a fair form of poetry. It does not tied with certain rules, but still using the fascinating language. Free verse has a structure similar to the prose but can be distinguished by the delivery of language where there are a lot of implicit meaning, because a poem says one thing and means another. The investigated issues in this researches are what kind of symbols associated with the poet's life contained in six poems at Shinshoo Sukecchi Haru to Shura poetry collection by Miyazawa Kenji; how the hermeneutic reading, and what kind of internal structures are found on six poems. The method used in this thesis is Library Research. That is, data acquisition method, data analysis method, and presentation of the result of data analysis method. This research uses the science of semiotics that has been described by Charles Sanders Peirce using triangular trichotomous/triadic that is, representamen (R) - the object (O) - interpretant (I). The second phase describes the hermeneutic interpretation, a poem re-reading or rhyme from the beginning to the end with hermeneutic interpretation/retroactive to understand the entire contents contained in literary works per parts. The third phase seek the intrinsic elements of the internal structure through the structural theory described by Herman J. Waluyo, to understand better the content is and what was written by the poet. The research’s results showes that there are 6 blank symbols, 23 natural symbols, and 11 private symbols. The hermeneutic majority describes the poet’s journey of miserable life and ended with the sincerity of his past. Meanwhile, the internal structure majority describes the poet’s sacrifice, pray, sorrow, destruction, faith, and peace. Keywords: Triangle trichotomous, blank symbol, natural symbol, private symbol, hermeneutic, the elements of the internal structure, free verse, Miyazawa Kenji.