CENTRALIZATION AND DECENTRALIZATION IN EDUCATION SYSTEM: ADVANTAGES AND DISADVANTAGES

Abstract

In the concept of management system, centralization and decentralization are important concepts for the public to consider as they have significant effects on the running of schools in educating children as the nation’s assets. Both concepts are related to the decision makings and the holding of authorities in the management system. Centralization and decentralization have been implemented in many countries in different regions worldwide for many years. They have their own characteristics, advantages and disadvantages which are distinctive from one to another. This paper aims to describe the basic concept of centralization and decentralization in education system and their advantages and disadvantages from a broad point of view.