ANALISIS WACANA CERPEN ISSUNBOUSHI DAN MOMOTAROU 短編小説「一寸法師」と「桃太郎」の談話分析

Abstract

ABSTRACT Nur’aini, Balqis. 13050111140085. 2016. Discourse Analysis of Issunboushi and Momotarou Short Stories. Thesis: Japanese Literature. Faculty of Humanities. Diponegoro University. Semarang. Research problems discussed in this research are: 1. How are the grammatical analysis aspect and lexical aspect in Issunboushi and Momotarou short stories? 2. How are the characteristics of grammatical aspect and lexical aspect in Issunboushi short stories? 3. How are the cultural context contained in Issunboushi and Momotarou short stories? The purposes of this research are: 1. To describe the grammatical aspect and lexical aspect in Issunboushi and Momotarou short stories. 2. To describe the characteristics of grammatical aspect and lexical aspect in Issunboushi and Momotarou short stories. 3. To describe the cultural context of Issunboushi and Momotarou short stories. This research is a qualitative research. The research method used is agih method. In analyzing the data, this research used technique for direct element, lesap and switching technique. The result of researchshows that the discourses of Issunboushi and Momotarou short stories consist of grammatical and lexical aspects. Those two aspects are well-synchronized, therefore their meaning is easily understood by the readers. Grammatical aspect consists of reference, substitution, ellipsis, and conjunction. Lexical aspect consists of repetition, synonym, antonym, and hyponym. The characteristics of the grammatical and lexical aspects are the use of reference markers and repetition. In addition, this research also finds that those two short stories are full of Japanese culture. Keywords: Discourse Analysis, Issunboushi, Momotarou