MODALITAS KEINGINAN ~TAI DAN ~HOSHII PADA KALIMAT BAHASA JEPANG 日本語「～たい」, 「～ほしい」の　認識的　モダリテイ

Abstract

ABSTRACT Amelia, Nisa. 2016. “ModalitasKeinginan~Taidan~HoshiipadaKalimatBahasaJepang”. Thesis, Departement of Japanese Studies Faculty of Humanities.Diponegoro University. The First AdvisorLinaRosliana,SS.,M. Hum. SecondAdvisor S.I. Trahutami, M.Hum. In writing this thesis, the writer discussed, ‘Modality intheformof~tai and~hoshiiinJapanesesentences‟. The writer chose the title due to the lack of explanation of those words in Japanese books, therefore there were still many mistakes in using ~tai and hoshii. The first step in writing this thesis was collecting the data by the writer, analyzed the data, and presented the data descriptively. ~Tai and ~hoshiiin Indonesian mean keingianor harapan,and it indicates approximation modality. Although in Indonesian those two words can be interpreted with a same word, there are actually differences in meaning and usage of those words. ~Tai with all its variation to express someone expectation or wish about an activity of the speaker or the first person, it may used for expresss the expectation from the second person, but in question from. ~Hoshii with all its variation is the expectation or the wih of the first person used for expressing the expectation or wish to have something related with the thing. Hoshii also can used expressing the wish of second person, but in question from. ~tai followed by verb and the other and ~hoshii followed by noun. Keywords: Modalitytaiandhoshii.