FAKTOR – FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KETERLAMBATAN BEROBAT PADA PASIEN PATAH TULANG YANG MENGGUNAKAN SISTEM PEMBIAYAAN JAMKESMAS(Studi Kasus di RSUP Dr. Kariadi Semarang Tahun 2012)

Abstract

Background : Delayed treatment made bone fracture cases more difficult and required more intensive treatments. The Jamkesmas program was created to give the poor and the needy easy access to get health services. Aims : To analyze factors related to the delayed treatment for bone fracture patients who used Jamkesmas payment method in dr. Kariadi Hospital in Semarang. Methods : The type of this research is observational analysis with cross sectional design. The research was held from May 2012 until June 2012, at the Surgery in-patient installation of dr.Kariadi Hospital in Semarang. Interviews were conducted to patients by using questionnaires. Chi Square and Fischer exact test were used for the statistical test. Results : There are 90% of patients who do not have delayed treatment (< 72 hours) and 10% who have delayed treatment (> 72 hours). There is a significance between patient behaviors in searching for initial treatment of bone fracture (p<0.05) with the delayed treatment on patients who use Jamkesmas. There is no significance between the level of education (p>0.05), level of bone fracture knowledge (p>0.05), level of Jamkesmas knowledge (p>0.05), the affordable health facilities (p>0.05) and attitude toward bone fracture (p>0.05) with the delayed treatment on patients who use Jamkesmas. Conclusion : The patient behaviors in searching for initial treatment of bone fracture has a significant relationship with the delayed treatment on bone fracture patients who use Jamkesmas. Key words: delayed treatment, bone fracture, Jamkesmas