ANALISIS PRODUKTIVITAS DAN EFISIENSI INDUSTRI DI PROPINSI JAWA TENGAH

Abstract

Development in the industrial sector is the main priority of economic development, without ignoring the development in the other sectors. Industrial processing sector has a dominant role in national economic- During the lastfive years the growth of the industrial sector actually is not as fast as expected. Before the occunences of the economic crisis in 1997, the industrial sector is able to grow two digit growths and is always on the GDP growth. After the crisis, the industrial sector growth slowed, and less than 5 percent per year. This research is trying to do a study on how productivity and fficiency of the industrial sector to take an object ofresearch industry sector are in the provinces ofcentraljava with the periodfrom theyear 2000 -2005. Based on the result of the knownfact that the productivity growth of the industrialsector are inlarge-middle incentraljavais stillbelowthe 0.02 percentperyear Wilethelevel ofefficiency the industrial sector, are in centraljava during the period ofobservation can be said not yet fficient. During the years 2000 - 2005 the industry had not reached the industrial sector is fficient with KKI I B clothing industry that is so. The low level of fficiency in the industrial sector achieved with KKI 3I industry, namely electricity and equipment, the efficiency 34,51 in 2000. There are 6 (six) of the industrial sector achieve fficient in the last threeyears theperiod of observation: industry KKKwith 15, 16, 17, 24' 34 and 35; food & beverages, tobacco, textiles, chemical & chemical goods, vehicles and other transportation equipment.