Khamid, Abdul and Setyoko, Bambang (2011) RANCANG BANGUN ALAT UJI BENDING SISTEM HIDROLIK DAN HASIL PENGUJIAN UNTUK BAHAN UJI BESI COR ( DESIGN OF BENDING HYDRAULIC SYSTEM TEST EQUIPMENT AND MATERIALS TESTING TESTING RESULTS FOR CAST IRON ). Undergraduate thesis, D3 Teknik Mesin.
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Abstract
Uji lengkung merupakan salah satu jenis pengujian bahan yang dilakukan untuk mengetahui sifat mekanik suatu bahan teknik. Dalam prakteknya masih sedikit para praktisi pengujian bahan yang memperhatikan aspek dan pengaruh variasi dimensi benda uji terhadap data hasil uji lengkung. Untuk itu alat uji bending ini dibuat untuk mempelajari pengaruh variasi dimensi benda uji pada pengujian lengkung. Pengujian dilakukan dengan menggunakan alat uji bending sistem hidrolik dengan dimensi alat 600x75x750 mm. Dan pengujian terhadap bahan uji besi cor dengan tiga variasi dimensi yaitu 50x5x10 mm, 50x4x9 mm dan 50x4x6 mm, dan metode yang digunakan dalam pengujian ini adalah three point bending dan four point bending. Data tekanan dongkrak, simpangan dan waktu penekanan diambil hingga spesimen/benda uji mendapatkan tekanan maksimal dari gaya tekan hidrolik. Hasil pengujian menunjukkan bahwa dimensi benda uji mempengaruhi gaya tekan yang terjadi pada saat pengujian. Semakin kecil dimensi yang di uji maka semakin kecil pula gaya tekan yang di timbulkan. Pada saat melakukan bending test, nilai rata-rata flexural strength yang didapatkan dengan menggunakan metode trhee point bending sebesar 61,69 kg/mm2 dan pada saat melakukan pengujian dengan four point bending sebesar 45,86 kg/mm2. Kata Kunci: Bending test, three point bending, four point bending, flexural strength, dimensi Bending test is one type of material testing conducted to determine the mechanical properties of a material engineering. In practice there are still few practitioners who pay attention to aspects of materials testing and the influence of variations in the dimensions of the specimen to bend test result file. For the bending test equipment is designed to study the effect of variations in the dimensions of the specimen on the test arch. Tests carried out using test equipment with a hydraulic system bending tool dimensions 600x75x750 mm. And testing of test materials of cast iron with three variations of dimensions 50x5x10 mm, mm 50x4x9 and 50x4x6 mm, and the methods used in this test is the three-point bending and four point bending. Pressure data jack, deviation and suppression time taken to specimen / test object get the maximum pressure of the hydraulic press style.Test results show that the dimensions of the specimen affects the compressive force that occurs during testing. The smaller dimensions in the smaller trials also compressive force that caused. At the time of bending test, the average value of flexural strength are obtained using methods trhee point bending at 61.69 kg/mm2 and at the time of testing with a four-point bending at 45.86 kg/mm2. Keywords: Bending test, three-point bending, four point bending,flexural strength, dimensional
Item Type: | Thesis (Undergraduate) |
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Subjects: | T Technology > TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery |
Divisions: | Faculty of Engineering > Diploma in Mechanical Engineering Faculty of Engineering > Diploma in Mechanical Engineering |
ID Code: | 29583 |
Deposited By: | INVALID USER |
Deposited On: | 05 Oct 2011 15:19 |
Last Modified: | 05 Oct 2011 15:19 |
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