PEMBUATAN CITRA OBJEK DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN PEMROGRAMAN FRAKTAL

Abstract

Fractal programming technique has been often used to generate an image object which is exist in nature, like clouds, mountain, tree, ect. During the time, an image object generation graphically generated by heuristic methods which represent a simplest fractal depiction. For this reason, research to make an image objects using fractal programming is needed to be done. In fractal programming, the initial image object is transformed by affine transformation repeatedly iteratively so which produce image objects desired. Some steps in this research are requirement program analysis, application scheme, implementation use programming language Matlab 7.8, and develop application testing and also examination result analysis that was done. After examination software was done, it can be concluded that in fractal tree, if iteration more and more hence close leaf progressively. But certain to a point, make-up of the amount of iterasi will not show change significantly. Wide of area influence form image object of tree, progressively wide of picture area, hence yielded fractal tree is smaller. This matter because its picture space is constant. Will be obtained cloud and mountain object that different, though the number of iteration, gradient, maximum height, amplitude, and gradation was same because image object was obtained with random iteration pattern. For image object of tree, that form are same for a number of iteration, alpha and the same weight because that pattern is regular. Keywords : fractal, object, affine transformation, iteration.