PERSEPSI, SIKAP DAN PARTISIPASI MASYARAKAT DALAM UPAYA MENGATASI LUAPAN AIR LAUT (ROB) DI KODIA SEMARANG

Abstract

Dampak dari pembangunan industri dengan cara reklamasi menimbulkan gangguan genangan air (ROB) di lingkungan peruma¬han penduduk Kecamatan Semarang Utara. Untuk mengatasi perma¬salahan tersebut ditotuhkan Sikap dan partisipasi dari masya¬rakat. Penelitian ini ingin mongetahui persepsi, sikap dan partisipasi masyarakat dalam upaya mengatasi luapan air taut (Rob). Penelitian ini dilakukan di Kelurahan Bandarhardjo, Kelurahan Panggung Kidul dan Kelurahan Tan,jung Mas Semarang Utara. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif dengan menggunakan cross tabulation sehingga dipero].eh informasi tentang persepsi, sikap dan partisipasi masyarakat untuk mengatasi genangan air (Rob), Dari basil penelitian sementara diperoleb informasi bahwa persepsi masyarakat tentang genangan air dampaknya negatif Ravens menimbulkan beberapa penyakit seperti flu, gatal di kulit dan merusakkan kualitas bangunan rumah, sedangkan sikap masyarakat cukup responsif dengan memberikan laporan kepada fihak Pemda Tk I Semarang maupun industri tentang akibat dari penutupan beberapa saluran air dan pengurukam tanah menim¬bulkan Rob. Partisipasi masyarakat oukup antisipatif dengan cara membersihkan selokan-selokan secara gotong royong dan membangun saluran air dengan biaya dari swadaya masyarakat. The impact of industrial development by practising recla¬mation causet "rob" water flood in the housing area of north Semarang. Sub district to overcome the problem the society's attitude and participation is needed. This research is intended to know the society's percep¬tion, attitude and participation in overcoming "rob" water flood in their area. The location of the research are in Bandarhardjo, Pang-guns Kidul and Tanjung Mas area. North Semarang sub district this research is using descriptive method with cross tabula¬tion technique to 8ialy2e information on the perception, attitude and participation of the society in overcoming the flood. From the pre-survey it is found that the society have negative perception over the flood since causes varians healt problem such as cold and skin problem (itching), as well as demages their houses. The society has been showing responsive attitude by reporting the problem to the municipal goverment and the local industry circle about the impact of the reclamation to the closing of a number of water channels, whios then causes the "rob" flood, Their participation is shown by their self-help in cleaning the shewage system and in building the water channels.