PENGARUH PENERAPAN SISTEM AGRIBISNIS TERHADAP PENINGKATAN PENDAPATAN PETANI SAYURAN DI KABUPATEN BOYOLALI

Abstract

This research aim to: (a) know the mechanism of expert assistance in developing vegetables agribusiness system in Boyolali; (b) know the farmers activity in apply agribusiness system both of assistance and un-assistance farmers; (c) calculate the vegetables agribusiness farmer revenue and (d) analyze the effect of agribusiness system apply toward farmer revenue. This research was held on March until July 2008 in 2 district, Selo District represents farmer with expert assistance while Cepogo District represents un-assistance farmers. This research was used 40 respondents that are interviewed to get primary data. Secondary data consists of research related data from BPS, Dispertan, BKP, etc. Research location is determined by stratified purposive sampling while respondent is determined by unproportional stratified random sampling. Quantitative and qualitative descriptive analyze method are used with survey approach. Vegetables farmers revenue are calculated with  = TR – TC, TR = Q x PQ and TC = TVC + TFC while the influence of system agribusiness apply toward vegetables farmers revenue are analyzed with multi linier regression. This research result that mechanism of expert assistance in developing vegetables agribusiness system in Boyolali was held by forming farmer group ASPAKUSA (“Asparagus, Kucai and Sayuran”), agribusiness system has not been applied well and expert assistance farmers revenue are Rp. 49.771.941 while independent farmers are Rp. 20.557.811. Independent sample t-test result that there is significant difference between expert assistance farmers and independent farmers. Linier regression result that Y = 16443628.15 + 223560.788 X1 + 1161275.618 X2 + 166407.130 X3 + 7678022.135 X4 + 7592273.745 D5.