Warsito, Bambang Edi (2006) PENGARUH PERSEPSI PERAWAT PELAKSANA TENTANG FUNGSI MANAJERIAL KEPALA RUANG TERHADAP PELAKSANAAN MANAJEMEN ASUHAN KEPERAWATAN DI RUANG RAWAT INAP RSJD Dr. AMINO GONDOHUTOMO SEMARANG. Masters thesis, program Pascasarjana Universitas Diponegoro.
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Abstract
Latar belakang penelitian ini adalah fungsi manajerial kepala ruang belum baik seperti fungsi perencanaan, pengorganisasian, pengarahan, pengawasan dan pengendalian dalam manajemen keperawatan sangat menentukan pelayanan keperawatan di ruang rawat inap oleh perawat pelaksana dalam melaksanakan manajemen asuhan keperawatan kepada klien. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis pengaruh persepsi perawat pelaksana tentang fungsi manajerial kepala ruang terhadap pelaksanaan manajemen asuhan keperawatan di ruang rawat inap RSJD Dr. Amino Gondohutomo Semarang. Penelitian ini merupakan studi cross-sectional, jenis penelitian kuantitatif dilanjutkan kualitatif. Populasi perawat pelaksana di ruang rawat inap dan seluruh kepala ruang. 52 perawat pelaksana sebagai sampel melalui Proportionate Stratified Random Sampling di 12 ruang rawat inap diberikan kuesioner persepsi fungsi manajerial kepala ruang dan dinilai pelaksanaan asuhan keperawatan melalui dokumen pasien. Dilanjutkan cross cek dengan kepala ruang tentang persepsi manajerial. Hasil penelitian menunjukan pelaksanaan manajemen asuhan keperawatan baik (65,4%). Persepsi perawat pelaksana tentang fungsi manajerial kepala ruang yaitu (1) fungsi perencanaan baik (53,8%), tidak ada hubungan (p=0,857), dan tidak ada pengaruh (p=0,543, Exp B=0,700). (2) fungsi pengorganisasian baik (55,8%), tidak ada hubungan (p=0,982), dan tidak ada pengaruh (p=0,982, Exp B=1,013). (3) fungsi pengarahan baik (75%), ada hubungan (p=0,002), dan ada pengaruh (p=0,035, Exp B=4,888). (4) fungsi pengawasan tidak baik (51,9%), ada hubungan (p=0,007) dan ada pengaruh (p=0,068, Exp B=3,679). (5) fungsi pengendalian tidak baik (59,6%), tidak ada hubungan (p=0,873), dan tidak ada pengaruh (p=0,873, Exp B=1,100). Kesimpulannya bahwa perawat pelaksana yang mempunyai persepsi tentang fungsi pengarahan kepala ruang tidak baik, cenderung pelaksanaan manajemen asuhan keperawatannya juga tidak baik (p=0,035, Exp B=4,888), dan perawat pelaksana yang mempunyai persepsi tentang fungsi pengawasan kepala ruang tidak baik, cenderung pelaksanaan manajemen asuhan keperawatannya juga tidak baik (p=0,068, Exp B=3,679). The functions of management such as planning, organizing, guiding monitoring, and controlling had not been done well by the head’s nurse. Nursing management is important to determine the nursing care services for client at inpatient room. Aim of this research was to analyse influence of the nurse’s perception about the function of the head’s nurse management toward nursing care management implementation at Inpatient Room of Dr. Amino Gondohutomo District Mentally Hospital in Semarang. This was a quantitative and a qualitative research with cross sectional approach. Population was nurses at inpatient room and all head’s nurse. Number of sample was 52 nurses taken by Proportionate stratified random sampling at 12 inpatient rooms. The questioner was used to collect data continued with cross check to the head’s nurse about perception of management. Result of this research shows that implementing of nursing care management is good (65,4%). Perception of a nurse about the head’s nurse management namely: (1) Good planning (53,8%), no significant association (p=0,857), and no influence (p=0,543, Exp B=0,700). (2) Good organizing (55,8%), no significant association (p=0,982), and no influence (p=0,982, Exp B=1,013). (3) Good guiding (75%), significant associated (p=0,002), and significant influence (p=0,035, Exp B=4,888). (4) Not good monitoring (51,9%), significant association (p=0,007), and significant influence (p=0,068, Exp B=3,679). (5) Not good controlling (59,6%), no significant association (p=0,873), and no influence (p=0,873, Exp B=1,100). Conclusion of this research is the nurse who perceives not good the head’s nurse guiding has a risk to be not implementing the nursing care management (p=0,035, Exp B=4,888), and the nurse who perceives not good the head’s nurse monitoring has a risk to be not implementing the nursing care management (p=0,068, Exp B=3,679).
Item Type: | Thesis (Masters) |
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Subjects: | H Social Sciences > HV Social pathology. Social and public welfare |
Divisions: | School of Postgraduate (mixed) > Master Program in Public Health |
ID Code: | 16687 |
Deposited By: | Mr UPT Perpus 2 |
Deposited On: | 14 Jul 2010 10:20 |
Last Modified: | 27 Dec 2010 13:44 |
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