IMPLEMENTASI RENCANA DETAIL TATA RUANG KOTA (RDTRK) Peraturan Daerah Nomor 8 tahun 1999 ( Studi Kasus di Kecamatan Banyumanik Kota Semarang )

Abstract

The implementation of a policy is to exercise a plan into operation and this should be conducted by government or operating committee using communication, socialization and monitoring, and evaluation of the implementation. The Detailed Plan of Banyumanik District Space, as City Regulation of Semarang no 8/1999, is a plan with ultimate target that is to create optimal space utilization by creating balance and harmony between the city environment and the population, and thus also provide legality in monitoring and controlling to the physic of the city and as one of the source of income for Semarang City. The implementation of Detailed Plan of Banyumanik District Space according to City Regulation no 8/1999 in effect has not optimally covers all of the city function including: city as the center of living, center of recreation and education, and as center of trade and business. This study found out that institutional factor or the availability of Operating committee of Detailed Plan of City Space is one of the important factors for this poor optimization. The average growth of Banyumanik city that is beyond Semarang city is one of other factors beside the institutional factor that also give effect in the poor optimization of Detailed Plan of City Space. Higher Population Growth with higher density that is beyond the limit of the Plan will give effect in societal live such as the creation of slum area. Other social problem consist such as the pattern of thinking and living of the population still difficult to be changed because almost 30% of the population make their living as labor. Territorial support is also one factor outside the institutional factor that influences the implementation of the plan. The condition of space will continue to degenerate along with the quality of the environment and in turn this will cause serious health risk for Banyumanik population. The implementation of Detailed Plan of Banyumanik District Space is not yet optimal because of several factors such as institutional (operating committee) availability and other factor beside it such as the population growth and territorial support.