PENGEMBANGAN SISTEM INFORMASI PENYEHATAN LINGKUNGAN PEMUKIMAN UNTUK MENDUKUNG PERENCANAAN DI DINAS KESEHATAN KABUPATEN TEGAL

Abstract

The District Health Office is one of technical elements at Tegal District Government, which has a task to realize a degree of health optimally. The planning of the activities, which had been done, did not reach the target. The obtained information was incomplete, inaccurate, and late. The aim of this research is to develop information system of the environmental sanitation of the settlement for supporting of the planning at Tegal District Health Office. This is pre experimental research accompanied by qualitative method, using in-depth interview method. This research applies SDLC (System Development Live Cycle). Research design uses one group pre and posttest design. Content Analysis is used to analyze in-depth interview data, and Descriptive Analysis is used to analyze the considered average. The subjects of this research are the Head of District Health Office, the Head of Environmental Sanitation Sub Depai tment, the Head of Environmental Sanitation of the Settlement Section, and the Staffs of Environmental Sanitation of the Settlement Section. The objects of this research is Information System of Environmental Sanitation of the Settlement at Tegal District Health Office. The result of this research is Information System of Environmental Sanitation of the Settlement to support the planning at Tegal District Health Office. The conclusionnew Information System of Environmental Sanitation of the Settlement is better than the old one. New information system (the considered average = 4.6) is faster than the old one (the considered average = 3.0). New information system (the considered average = 4.2) is more accurate than the old one (the considered average = 3.4). New information system (the considered average = 4.0) is more completed than the old one (the considered average = 2.2). New information system (the considered average = 3.8) is more relevance than the old one (the considered average = 3.2).The time precision of new information system (the considered average = 4.6) is better than the old one (the considered average = 3.0). New information system can reduce the redundancy data (the considered average = 4.0) and it is better than the old one (the considered average = 3.0). From evaluation of system performance, respondents are very agreeing with new system. It is suggested to use information system of Environmental Sanitation of the Sattlement not only at District Health Office but also at the Health Center. Dinas Kesehatan merupakan unsur pelaksana Pemerintah Kabupaten Tegal yang mempunyai tugas untuk mewujudkan derajat kesehatan yang optimal. Perencanaan kegiatan yang dilakukan sering salah sasaran, disebabkan informasi kurang lengkap, kurang akurat, kurang tepat waktu dan kurang cepat Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengembangkan sistem informasi penyehatan lingkungan pemukiman untuk mendukung perencanaan di Dinas kesehatan kabupaten Tegal. Jenis penelitian pra experimental disertai metode kualitatif, menggunakan wawancara mendalam dan menerapkan SDLC (System Development Life Cycle) serta menggunakan rancangan one group pre and posttest design. Analisis yang digunakan adalah Content Analysis dan analisis deskriptif berupa rata-rata tertimbang. Subyek Penelitian meliputi Kepala Dinas Kesehatan, Kepala sub dinas Penyehatan Lingkungan, Kepala seksi Penyehatan Lingkungan Pemukiman dan Staf. Obyek pengamatan adalah Sistem Infonnasi Penyehatan Lingkungan Pemukiman di Dams Kesehatan Kabupaten Tegal. Hasil penelitian ini adalah Sistem Informasi Penyehatan Lingkungan Pemukiman (SIPLP) untuk mendukung perencanaan di Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Tegal. Disimpulkan bahwa Sistem Informasi Penyehatan Lingkungan Pemukiman lebih diakui dibanding sistem lama dengan nilai rata-rata tertimbang dalam hal kecepatan SIPLP sebesar 4.6 dan sistem lama sebesar 3.0, keakuratan SIPLP sebesar 4.2 dan sistem lama sebesar 3.4, kelengkapan SIPLP sebesar 4.0 dan sistem lama sebesar 2.2, relevansi SIPLP sebesar 3.8 dan sistem lama sebesar 3.2, dan ketepatan waktu SIPLP sebesar 4.6 dan sistem lama sebesar 3.0 serta dapat mengurangi duplikasi data dengan rata tertimbang SIPLP sebesar 4.0 dan sistem lama sebesar 3.0. Dan evaluasi kinerja sistem, responden menyatakan sangat setuju dengan sistem yang ban. Disarankan SIPLP digunakan juga di Puskesmas karena secara teknis S1PLP dapat diterapkan di Dinas Kesehatan dan Puskesmas.