KAJIAN PERSEPSI MASYARAKAT TERHADAP RENCANA UMUM TATA RUANG KOTA KENDAL

NURCAHYO, MOH. YUDI TRI (2005) KAJIAN PERSEPSI MASYARAKAT TERHADAP RENCANA UMUM TATA RUANG KOTA KENDAL. Masters thesis, PROGRAM PASCASARJANA UNIVERSITAS DIPONEGORO .

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Abstract

The Regency of Kendal represents very strategic district, due to inclusively part of the first region in the province of Central java/ KEDUNGSAPUR (Kendal, Demalc Ungaran, Semarang, and Purwodadi) and also as the hinterland of Semarang city. Besides, Kendal regency also represents main band of traffic in Java North Coast (Pantura), so that, it has the potency to increase the economic and social level for its residents. Economic growth and residents which high enough that are caused growth in farm using exceeding planning in Kendal city, so that it needs farm using comprehensively and planned management. This research target is for studying the social perception to The Grand Strategies of Planology in Kendal (RUTRK). This research target is identifying to arrange the farm utilities, the city growth, planology structure and also the social perception to RUTRK Kendal The data analysis uses in this research are the city growth in physicly includes not only land using and its growth, but also its comparison. While the factors that influence the land using growth are residents, economics, transportation, city service facilities, and polices. Also for the social perception of RUTRK include the city growth policy, city planology, service structure plan, transportation system plan, and city utilities web system plan. The analyzed method that used in this research are statistic and tabulation. The result of social perception analysis shows that plan of transportation system about RUTRK Kendal is highly valuable for the network pattern 45% (the road structure in the whole city is completed) while transportation system 42% (the transportation moda that available and able to fulfill people neccesity) and as according to RUTRK, while plan of utilities network system assess is very bad for the system of clean water network 40% (lack of good water that supplied by PDAM), phone network system 39% (the telephone network system that could not approach the whole city yet), electric network system 40% (electricity network system that does not really well), also waste and dirty water network system 47% (waste inwrough processing system that does not avaliable) do not as according to RUTRK. The perception to policy assess enough, but for the development in all areas are less and disagree to RUTRK, while space exploiting assess enough but circumstance existing exceed RUTRK. The structure perception mount service assess enough and as according to RUTRK. Thereby, the social perception to RUTRK with high grating result need to be defended, while the social perception with less gratify result need to be improved. This research result can make a recommendation to Kendal Regency Government as base in determining RUTRK Kendal by improving : communication, information, socialization and instruction of society to reach the target of city development While, the recommendation to the society expected to share active in succesing development program start planning, socializing through the development implementating. Kabupaten Kendal merupakan daerah yang sangat strategic, karena termasuk wilayah I Propinsi Jawa TengaW KEDUNGSAPUR (wilayah Kendal, Demak Ungaran, Semarang dan Purwodadi) serta sebagai hinterland Kota Semarang. Disamping itu Kabupaten Kendal juga merupakan jalur utama Jahr lintas pantai utara jawa (jalur pantura) sehingga berpotensi untuk meningkatkan tingkat sosial ekonomi penduduknya. Pertumbuhan ekonomi dan penduduk yang cukup tinggi mengakibatkan perkembangan dalam penggunaan lahan yang melebihi perencanaan di Kota Kendal, sehingga diperlukan pengelolaan penggunaan Icchan secara komprehensif dan terencana. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengkaji persepsi masyarakat terhadap Rencana Umum Tata Ruang Kota di Kota Kendal. Sedangkan sasaran penelitian ini adalah mengidentifikasi rata guna khan, perkembangan kora, struktur tata ruang kota serta identifikasi persepsi masyarakat terhadap RUTRK Kendal. Adapun analisis data antara lain perkembangan fisik kota yang meliputi penggunaan lahan, perkembangan penggunaan lahan, perbandingan penggunaan khan. Sedangkan faktor yang mempengaruhi perkembangan penggunaan lahan meliputi faktor penduduk ekonomi, transpotasi, fasilitas pelayanan kota dan kebijakan. Untuk analisis persepsi masyarakat terhadap RUTRK meliputi Kebijakan pengembangan kota, Rencana pemanfaatan ruang kota, Rencana terhadap RUTRK meliputi struktur tingkat pelayanan, Rencana sistem transportasi, dan Rencana sistem jaringan utilitas kota. Alat analisis yang digunakan meliputi statistik clan tabulasi. Hasil analisis persepsi masyarakat menunjukan bahwa rencana sistem transportasi di nilai sesuai RUTRK yang meliputi pola jaringan 45% (terpenuhinya prasarana jalan di seluruh kota) dan sistem transportasi 42% (moda transportasi yang tersedia dan mencukupi kebutuhan masyarakat). Sedangkan rencana sistem jaringan utilitas nilai tidak sesuai RUTRK antara lain pada sistem jaringan air bersih 40% (kurang mencukupinya air bersih yang disediakan PDAM), sistem jaringan telepon 39% (jaringan telepon kurang menjangkau seluruh kota), sistem jaringan listrik 40% (kurang tertatanya jaringan listrik dengan balk) dan sistem jaringan limbah/ air kotor 47% (tidak tersedianya saran pengolahan limbah yang terpadu). Sedangkan persepsi terhadap kebijakan dinilai cukup sesuai RUTRK, namun untuk pembangunan di segala bidang kurang dan tidak sesuai dengan RUTRK. Sedangkan pemanfaatan ruang dinilai cukup tetapi keadaan eksisting melebihi RUTRK. Persepsi struktur tingkat pelayanan dinilai cukup dan sesuai dengan RUTRK. Dari hasil penelitian ini dapatlah dijadikan rekomendasi kepada Pemerintah Kabupaten Kendal sebagai dasar dalam penyusunan RUTRK Kendal dengan meningkatkan komunikasi, informasi, sosialisasi dan penyuluhan pada masyarakat guna tercapainya tujuan pembangunan kota. Sedangkan rekomendasi untuk masyarakat diharapkan berperan aktif dalam menyukseskan program pembangunan mulai perencanaan, sosialisasi/penyuluhan sampai pelaksanaan pembangunan.

Item Type:Thesis (Masters)
Subjects:T Technology > TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
Divisions:School of Postgraduate (mixed) > Master Program in Urban and Regional Planning
ID Code:12874
Deposited By:Mr UPT Perpus 5
Deposited On:01 Jun 2010 21:11
Last Modified:01 Jun 2010 21:11

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