Lestariningtyas, Ariek (2004) KESESUAIAN PEMERIKSAAN REFLEKS-REFLEKS PRIMITIF DAN TES MUNCHEN UNTUK PENILAIAN PERKEMBANGAN MOTORIK BAYI (THE COMPATIBILITY BETWEEN PRIMITIVE REFLEXES AND MUNCHEN TEST FOR THE ASSESSMENT OF INFANT MOVEMENT GROWTH). Masters thesis, Program Pascasarjana Universitas Diponegoro.
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Abstract
Background : Primitive reflexes represent the complex automatic movement pattern mediated by brain stem, found in normal growth and underlying the infant growth. Objective : To study whether there are compatibility to primitive reflexes by domain motor Munchen test as assessment of growth of infant motor Method : Cross sectional study, 68 infants in healthy infant clinic of Dr.Kariadi Hospital in Semarang. Munchen and primitive reflexes test are performed, including motor domain Munchen test, there are crawl ability, sit, walk, grasp and primitive reflexes of STNR, ATNR, Moro, TLS, PSR, Stepping reflex, SRHB, SRBB and also grasp reflexes Result : From 68 infant performed Munchen test 36 normal, 32 abnormal, had a compatibility to motor domain crawl by STNR ($0,05, kappa value 0,612), sit by ATNR ($0,05, kappa value 0,563), TLS ($0,05, kappa value 0,457 ), Moro ($0,05, kappa value 0,404), walk by PSR ($0,05, kappa value 0,501), stepping reflex ($0,05, kappa value 0,462), SRHB ($0,05, kappa value 0,539) and SRBB (p<0,05, kappa value 0,428). Domain walk by PSR-Stepping ($0,05, Kendall's coefficient of concordance 0,045), Stepping-SRHB ($0,05, Kendall's coefficient of concordance 0,055), Stepping-SRBB ($0,05, Kendall's coefficient of concordance 0,061), Stepping-SRHB-SRBB ($0,05, Kendall's coefficient of concordance 0,056) and PSR-Stepping-SRHB-SRBB ($0,05, Kendall's coefficient of concordance 0,036) Conclusion : Some single primitive reflexes or team can be utilized as asessment of growth of motor infant with compatibility to motor domain Munchen test but cannot replace Munchen test. Latar belakang : Refleks primitif merupakan pola-pola gerakan otomatis kompleks dengan mediator pada batang otak, terdapat pada pertumbuhan normal dan melatarbelakangi perkembangan motorik anak. Tusuan Meneliti apakah ada kesesuaian pemeriksaan refleks primitif dengan domain motorik tes Munchen sebagai penilaian perkembangan motorik bayi. Metodologi : Studi belah lintang, 68 bayi di klinik bayi sehat Rumah Sakit Dr.Kariadi Semarang. Dilakukan pemeriksaan dengan tes Munchen dan refleks primitif yang mendasarinya meliputi domain motorik dari tes Munchen yaitu kemampuan merangkak, duduk, berjalan, memegang dan refleks primitif STNR, ATNR, Moro, TLS, PSR, Stepping reflex, SRHB, SRBB serta refleks memegang. Hasil : Dad 68 bayi dilakukan tes Munchen 36 normal dan 32 abnormal, didapatkan kesesuaian domain motorik merangkak dengan STNR ($0,05, nilai kappa 0,612), domain duduk dengan ATNR ($0,05, nilai kappa 0,563), TLS ($0,05, nilai kappa 0,457 ), Moro ($0,05, nilai kappa 0,404), domain berjalan dengan PSR ($0,05, nilai kappa 0,501), stepping reflex ($0,05, nilai kappa 0,462), SRHB ($0,05, nilai kappa 0,539)dan SRBB ($0,05, nilai kappa 0,428). Domain berjalan dengan PSR- Stepping ($0,05, koefisien konkordansi Kendall 0,045), Stepping-SRHB ($0,05, koefisien konkordansi Kendall 0,055), Stepping¬SRBB ($0,05, koefisien konkordansi Kendall 0,061), Stepping-SRHB-SRBB ($0,05, koefisien konkordansi Kendall 0,056) dan PSR-Stepping-SRHB-SRBB ($0,05, koefisien konkordansi Kendall 0,036) Kesimpulan • Beberapa refleks primitif tunggal atau berkelompok dapat dipergunakan sebagai penilaian perkembangan motorik bayi dengan kesesuaian terhadap domain motorik tes Munchen tetapi tidak dapat menggantikan tes Munchen.
Item Type: | Thesis (Masters) |
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Subjects: | R Medicine > R Medicine (General) |
Divisions: | School of Postgraduate (mixed) > Master Program in Biomedical Science |
ID Code: | 12748 |
Deposited By: | Mr UPT Perpus 1 |
Deposited On: | 01 Jun 2010 14:14 |
Last Modified: | 01 Jun 2010 14:14 |
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