HUBUNGAN KEAKTIFAN IBU KE POSYANDU DENGAN PENGETAHUAN IBU TENTANG PRAKTIK PEMBERIAN MP-ASI PADA BALITA USIA 6-12 BULAN DI DESA JERON KECAMATAN NOGOSARI KABUPATEN BOYOLALI

LESTARI, NINING (2004) HUBUNGAN KEAKTIFAN IBU KE POSYANDU DENGAN PENGETAHUAN IBU TENTANG PRAKTIK PEMBERIAN MP-ASI PADA BALITA USIA 6-12 BULAN DI DESA JERON KECAMATAN NOGOSARI KABUPATEN BOYOLALI. Undergraduate thesis, Diponegoro University.

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Abstract

Menurut penelitian Departement kesehatan tahun 1994, dinyatakan bahwa keadaan gizi kurang pada bayi disebabkan karena pemberian Makanan Pendamping ASI (MP-ASI) yang tidak cukup baik kualitas maupun kuantitasnya serta karena kebiasaan pemberian MP-ASI yang tidak tepat. Keadaan ini memerlukan penanganan tidak hanya dengan menyediakan pangan, tetapi dengan pendekatan yang lebih komunikatif sesuai dengan tingkat pendidikan dan kemampuan masyarakat. Hal ini terutama terjadi setelah anak berumur 6 bulan, karena pada saat itu produksi ASI berkurang. Tujuan khusus dari penelitian ini adalah mengetahui hubungan antara keaktifan ibu ke Posyandu dengan pengetahuan ibu tentang praktik pemberian MP-ASI pada balita usia 6-12 bulan di Desa Jeron Kecamatan Nogosari Kabupeten Boyolali. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian yang bersifat Explanatory atau penjelasan dengan menggunakan pendekatan Cross Sectional . Penelitian dilakukan dengan uji Normalitas menggunakan Kolmogorof-Smimof Test , dengan hasil normal serta dilakukan uji Korelasi Produk Moment dengan derajat kepercayaan 95%. Penelitian diadakan di Desa Jeron Kecamatan Nogosari Kabupaten Boyolali dengan populasi 150 ibu yang mempunyai balita usia 6-12 bulan. Jumlah sampel 45 ibu yang diambil dengan cara Random Sampling . Hasil penelitian menunjukkan 84,4% ibu aktif berkunjung ke Posyandu, 24,4% ibu mempunyai pengetahuan baik tentang praktik pemberian MP-ASI, 51,1% mempunyai pengetahuan sedang tentang praktik pemberian MP-ASI, 24,4% mempunyai pengetahuan kurang tentang praktik pemberian MP-ASI, 68,95% ibu mempunyai praktik yang baiktentang pemberian MP-ASI. Diperoleh tidak ada hubungan yang bermakna antara keaktifan ibu ke Posyandu dengan pengetahuan ibu tentang MP-ASI, ada hubungan yang bermakna antara pengetahuan ibu tentang MP-ASI dengan praktik ibu dalam pemberian MP-ASI pada balita usia 6-12 bulan, tidak ada hubungan yang bermakna antara keaktifan ibu ke Poyandu dengan praktik ibu dalam pemberian MP-ASI pada balita usia 6-12 bulan. Kata Kunci: Posyandu, Pengetahuan, Makanan Pendamping ASI, Keaktifan Ibu Posyandu, Pengetahuan, Makanan Pendamping ASI, Keaktifan Ibu THE CORRELATION BETWEEN MOTHERS ACTIVISM GOING TO POSYANDU WITH MOTHERS KNOWLEDGE ABOUT PRACTICE IN GIVING EXTRA FOOD OF MOTHER MILK TO THE SIX TO TWELVE MONTHS BABY IN JERON NOGOSARI BOYOLALI According to the health Departement research 1994, state that ask nutrient condition of the babies is caused bay the distribution of extra food of mothers milk that is enough and which has low quantity and quality, beside that, the uncertain time is giving extra food of mothers milk also influence babies nutrient. The condicion daes not only need enough food, but also need communicative approach which suitable with their education and siciety capability. Its aspencial happened after six months baby, because at that time mothers milk being decrease. The main goal of this reseach is to know the correlation between mothers activism going to Posyandu and mothers knowlegde in giving extra food of milk the six to twelve months baby in Jeron Nogosari Boyolali. Kind of the reseach that used in this reseach is explanatory or explanation by using cross sectional aprroach. The reserach is done by testing of normality using Kolmogorof-Smimof Test , with the normal result and also doing Moment Product Correlation Testing in 95% level of believe. This reserach is done in Jeron Nogosari Boyolali to the hundred fifty thousand of mothers who have six to twelve months baby. The total samples are fuorty five mothers and taken by usin Random Sampling . The result of the research show that 84,4% mothers are stiil active going to Posyandu, 24,4% mothers have good knowlegde about practise in giving extra food on mothers milk, 51,1% mothers have enough knowlegde in giving extra food of mothers milk, 24,4% mothers are less in giving extra food of mothers milk, 68,95% mothers have good practise in giving extra food of mother milk. The result is there is no meaning full correlation between mothers activism going to Posyandu and mother knowledge about practise in giving extra food of mothers milk, but there is a meaning full correlation between mothers knowledge about extra food of mothers milk and mothers practise in giving extra food of mothers milk to the six to twelve months baby. No meaning full correlation between mothers activism going to Posyandu and mothers practise in giving extra food of mothers milk to the six to twelve months baby. Keyword: Posyandu, Knowledge, Extra food of mothers milk, Mothers activism

Item Type:Thesis (Undergraduate)
Subjects:R Medicine > RA Public aspects of medicine > RA0421 Public health. Hygiene. Preventive Medicine
Divisions:Faculty of Public Health > Department of Public Health
ID Code:10182
Deposited By:INVALID USER
Deposited On:06 May 2010 10:11
Last Modified:06 May 2010 10:11

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