HUBUNGAN SOSIAL EKONOMI KETERJANGKAUAN PELAYANAN DAN KUALITAS PELAYANAN DENGAN KEMANDIRIAN AKSEPTOR KB METODE IMPLANT

Abstract

Keluarga Berencana mandiri sampai saat ini merupakan keadaan dan sikap perilaku yang masih perlu diperjuangkan keberhasilanya. yang ditandai dengan akseptor menggunakan pelayanan swasta, mau mengeluarkan biaya atau kontribusi pelayanan dan masyarakat dengan sendirinya mau menggunakan kontrasepsi. dalam pelaksanaanya KB mandiri, penyediaan pelayanan kontrasepsi diarahkan kepada pemakaian bermacam-macam alat kontrasepsi yang secara medis, tekhnis dapat memberikan kelangsungan pemakaian yang relatip lama, resiko kehamilan kecil, dan mudah didapat.salah satunya adalah kontrasepsi implant. kemandirian KB metode implant dipengaruhi beberapa faktor antara lain,sosial ekonomi keterjangkauan pelayanan dan kualitas npelayanan KB. tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan sosial ekonomi, keterjangkauan pelayanan dan kualitas pelayanan dengan kemandirian akseptor KB metode implant.jenis penelitian ini survei analitik dan rancangan penlitian crros sectional. sampe adalah PUS yang menjadi akseptor KB metode implant di Desa Munding sebanyak 55 akseptor. metode pengambilan sampel dengan simple random sampling. pengambilan data menggunakan metode wawancara terstruktur dengan kuesioner. analisis data dengan menggunakan uji statistik Chi-Square. hasil penelitian sebagian besar akseptor KB metode implant berpendidikan dasar (80,0%, akseptor bekerja (81,8%, pendapatan keluarga rendah (74,5%), jumlah anak sedikit (85.5%), pelayanan KB terjangkau (60,0%) dan pelayanan KB berkualitas (52,7%). hasil uji statistik Chi-Square ada hubungan pendidikan (P value= 0,001), pendapatan (P value = 0.001), keterjangkauan pelayanan KB ( P value=0,018), kualitas pelayanan KB (p value=0,001) dengan kemandirian akseptor KB implant. tidak ada hubungan antara pekerjaan ( P value= 0,753) dan jumlah anak (P value = 1,00). disarankan untuk pemberian penyuluhan dan KIE, penyediaan alat kontrasepsi dan supply pemerintah terhadap alat kontrasepsi implant, serta peningkatan jaminan mutu pelayanan KB. Kata Kunci: Kemandirian Akseptor KB, Metode implant THE CORELATION BETWEEN SOSIAL ECONOMY, SERVICE REACH AND SERVE QUALITY WITH SELF RELIANCE FAMILY PLANNING OF IMPLANT METHOD IN MUNDING VILAGE, SUB-DISTRIC OF BERGAS, REGENCY SEMARANG self reliance family planning is situation and attitude of behavior that still necessary to struggle it's succesfillnes. it's signd by the sociaty, who those use private service will take their vee or contribution out for the health service and they will use contraception equipment by them serves.in doing self reliance family planning the preparation of contraception service aimed to use variouse kinds contraception tool medically. the technics can give the usage of contraception conservation for a long time, the risk of small pregnant and can be easy to get. one of contraception tool is implant. self reliance family planning of implant method is influanced by several facts sucs as, social economy, service reach and quality service. general objective of this research was to know the relationship between social economy, serve reach and serve quality with self reliance family planning of implant method. type of research was analytical survey with cross-sectional design. the sampel was fertile age couple (PUS) becoming self reliance family planning acceptor of implant methode in Munding vilage, Bergas Sib-Districh, Semarang Regency. methode of sampels random sampling. data intake from structured interview by questionaire.statistical test. result of research indicates there is acceptor of self reliace family planing of implant method were elemen tary school graduation (80,0%), work (81,1%), earning lees that average of respondents (74,5%), having children (85,5%), reach (60,0%), qualifid 52,7%. result Chi-Square statistic research there is a correlation between of education (p value =0,001), earning (pvalue= 0,001), rech (p value =0,018) and serve quality (p value= 0,00) with self reliance family plnning aceptor of implant method. and there is no correlation between avccupational (p value =0,754), children quantity (p value= 1,00) with self reliance family planning acceptor of implant methode. it is suggested giving KIE, government supply in implant contraception, and improvement of family planning service quality. Keyword : self reliance family planning, implant methode