HUBUNGAN FUNGSI MANAJEMEN BIDAN DI DESA DENGAN CAKUPAN PERSALINAN DI KABUPATEN KUNINGAN TAHUN 2006

SIDIK, IDIK (2006) HUBUNGAN FUNGSI MANAJEMEN BIDAN DI DESA DENGAN CAKUPAN PERSALINAN DI KABUPATEN KUNINGAN TAHUN 2006. Undergraduate thesis, Diponegoro University.

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Abstract

Masih tingginya Angka Kematian Bayi, Anak Balita dan Ibu Melahirkan mencerminkan pelayanan kesehatan yang ada saat ini belum memadai dan belum menjangkau masyarakat banyak di pedesaan, terutama pelayanan ibu hamil yang segan untuk memeriksakan kehamilannya di Posyandu, karena keterbatasan sarana dan tenaga yang ada. Cakupan persalinan oleh bidan desa dari 35 Puskesmas pada tahun 2005 (40 %) Puskesmas yang mencapai target dengan pencapaian tertinggi (98,48 %) dan (60 %) Puskesmas belum mencapai target dengan pencapaian terendah (54,54 %), cakupan persalinan di Kabupaten Kuningan pada tahun 2005 dibanding tahun 2004 ada peningkatan (2.36 %) tetapi belum mencapai target angka tersebut menunjukan bahwa persalinan yang ditolong oleh tenaga bidan masih rendah. Serta masih tingginya cakupan persalinan oleh dukun bayi (23.77 %). jenis penelitian yang digunakan Explanatory atau confimatory metode survey dengan pendekatan cross sectional . Pengambilan data dilakukan dengan wawancara menggunakan kuesioner. Populasi dalam penelitian ini semua bidan di desa di Kabupaten Kuningan dan sampel diambil sebanyak 71 responden dari seluruh populasi. Analisa data secara deskriptif dan analitik menggunakan uji chi square . Sebagian bidan di desa sudah melaksanakan fungsi manajemen dengan baik antara lain untuk fungsi perencanaan (39,4 %), fungsi pembinaan (56,3%), fungsi kerjasama (47,9 %) dan fungsi evaluasi (46,5 %) dan untuk fungsi perencanaan kurang (60,6 %), fungsi pembinaan kurang (43,7 %), fungsi kerjasama kurang (52,1 %) dan fungsi evaluasi(53,5 %). Hasil penelitian ada hubungan antara fungsi perencanaan nilai p=0,001, pembinaan p=0,001, kerjasama p=0,001, evaluasi p=0,003, dengan cakupan persalinan oleh bidan di desa, dimana p<0,05. Perlu dilakukan peningkatan pendidikan dan pelatihan fungsi manajemen bidan di desa yang lebih baik dan terarah sehingga dapat meningkatkan cakupan persalinan, juga perlu dilakukan penelitian lebih lanjut mengenai faktor-faktor lain diluar fungsi manajemen bidan di desa yang berpengaruh terhadap cakupan persalinan. Kata kunci: fungsi managemen, bidan desa, cakupan persalinan THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN MANAGEMENFUNCTION OF RURAL MIDWIFE AND CONFINEMENT COVERAGE IN DISTRICT OF KUNINGAN 2006 The high mortality of infants, under five yeras old children (balita) and bear mothers reflect the recent helath services not yet adequately and reach to rural society, especially service to pregnat mother which unwilling to check it's pregnacy in Posyandu, because to view of facility and employee. Convinement Coverage by rural midwife from 35 Public Health Service in 2005 is only 40 % Public Health service achieve to target with highest attainment is 98.48% and 60% public health services not yet achieve to target with attainment lowest is 54.54%, coverage of confinement in Regency of Kuningan in 2005 compared to 2004 there is improvement 2.36% but not yet reached to target. this indicates that confinement wth helped by midwife still low, and remain high coverage of confinement by traditional midwifw 23.77%. The research type used is explanatory or cobnfirmatory with survey methode and cross sectional approach. Data intake midwife interview using quetionaire. Population in all these research are all rural midwifes in district of Kuningan and the sample taken 71 respondents from all population. The some of rural midwifes have executed good management fungtion for example for the planning fungtion is 39.4%, construction funcftion is 56.3%, coveration function is 47.9% and evaluation function is 46.5% and for the planning fubnction is less if 60.6%, construction function is less of 43.7%, cooperation function is less of 52.1% and evaluation function is less of 53.5%. Data analyzed descriptive using chi square test. Result of research show relation between planning function, construction p value=0.001, cooperation p value=0.001, evaluation function p value=0.003 with coverage of confinement by rural midwifes p < 0.005. Based ti result of research, it is need to improve of education and training of the better and aimed management finction of riral midwifes so can improve coverage of confinement, also required to makes further research about othervfactors outside management function of rural midwifes having and effect on to coverage of confinement Keywords: Management Function, Rural Midwife, Confinement Coverage

Item Type:Thesis (Undergraduate)
Subjects:R Medicine > RA Public aspects of medicine > RA0421 Public health. Hygiene. Preventive Medicine
Divisions:Faculty of Public Health > Department of Public Health
ID Code:10007
Deposited By:INVALID USER
Deposited On:04 May 2010 13:37
Last Modified:04 May 2010 13:37

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